How to Take a Dogs Temperature

The post How to Take a Dog’s Temperature by Dr. Brittany Kleszynski, DVM appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

To take your dog’s temperature, use an assistant to gently restrain and keep your dog still and distracted. Apply a small amount of lube, such as petroleum jelly, to the tip of a digital rectal thermometer. Insert the thermometer approximately one inch into the dog’s rectum until you hear a beeping sound to indicate the temperature has been read. Once done, gently remove the thermometer and disinfect it.

What is a normal temperature for a dog?

A normal temperature for a dog is between 99.5 and 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperatures outside of this range could indicate an underlying health issue that should be addressed by a veterinarian.

Can I take my dog’s temperature with a human thermometer?

Digital rectal thermometers designed specifically for pets are recommended because they are fast and accurate. However, if a pet thermometer is unavailable, a human oral thermometer can be used in the same way as previously described. Ear thermometers may also be used but they tend to be less accurate for dogs. Since a dog’s temperature naturally runs higher than a person’s temperature, human thermometers may also display a fever warning when there is not actually one present.

When should I check my dog’s temperature?

Check your dog’s temperature for the following reasons:

• to rule out a fever if he feels warm
• if you suspect he is sick.
• If your dog has spent an extended period of time outdoors in hot weather, you may consider checking a temperature if the dog begins showing signs of heat stroke.

Read our article about how to cool a dog down in the summer.

What to avoid

If a dog starts squirming or clenching when you try to take his temperature, do not proceed. Trying to take the temperature of an uncooperative dog can cause unnecessary stress, which may lead to aggression. If in doubt, consult a veterinarian prior to taking your dog’s temperature to ensure it is necessary for the situation.

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Can Dogs Have Almond Milk?

The post Can Dogs Have Almond Milk? by Stacy Nordstrom appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

This article has expert comment from vegan canine nutritionist Diana Laverdure-Dunetz, M.S.

Dogs can have an occasional taste of your morning almond milk, as almonds are not toxic to dogs and can reduce inflammation. Look for unsweetened and unflavored varieties — a good choice lists just water and almonds as ingredients.

In stores, avoid almond milk with the artificial sweetener xylitol, artificial flavorings, thickeners and oils, which aren’t safe for dogs to eat, says vegan canine nutritionist Diana Laverdure-Dunetz, M.S. and author of The Plant-Powered Dog.

“To ensure their dogs’ almond milk is safe, I highly recommend that people make it themselves at home,” says Diana.

Can dogs drink almond milk? Yes, and here are the benefits

A fortified almond milk variety usually includes added vitamins and minerals, including:

• Vitamin A
• Vitamin E
• Vitamin D
• calcium

“Almonds are especially high in vitamin E, which is a powerful antioxidant that can help decrease oxidative damage to cells,” says Diana. Oxidative damage creates inflammation that can lead to a host of chronic inflammatory diseases, including cancer, she explains.

Vitamins A and E also help your dog’s skin and coat stay healthy and shiny.

Another benefit of almond milk is that it’s lactose-free and less likely to cause allergic reactions, or digestive issues, in dogs than cow’s milk or goat’s milk.

“Note that almond milk is not the best source of protein compared to other plant milks, such as soy,” Diana adds.

So, the next time you’re baking treats for your dog, reach for the almond milk instead of cow’s milk. If you’re picking up goodies from the dog bakery, ask for treats made with almond milk.

Is almond milk high in fat?

Depending on the almond-to-water ratio, almond milk can have a high fat content. A creamier almond milk contains more almonds than water and will be higher in fat per serving. However, the fat in almond milk is monosaturated, the same healthy fats found in avocado and olive oils, Diana explains.

“A good rule of thumb is that almond milk should be considered as a treat, and treats should not make up more than 10% of a dog’s daily calories,” Diana says.

Avoid serving almond milk as a regular treat if your dog needs to lose weight. Foods higher in fat are difficult for some dogs to digest and can result in watery, oily diarrhea. In less common circumstances, eating too many high-fat foods leads to a serious condition called pancreatitis, which can be fatal if not treated right away.

It’s safe to share that small sip of unsweetened almond milk with your dog. And the next time you visit your local coffee shop, ask for whipped almond milk instead of cow’s milk for your dog’s pup treat!

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How to Choose the Best Vegan Dog Food

The post How to Choose the Best Vegan Dog Food by Jessica Peralta appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Turning your dog vegan is a controversial topic.

But as more humans contemplate plant-based lifestyles themselves, it becomes a relevant idea for dog parents.

Dr. Ilana Halperin, chief of service for Community Medicine at UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine in California, says since dogs are omnivores, it is possible for a vegan diet to contain all the vitamins, minerals, protein, carbohydrates and fats needed for a healthy diet.

“But in practice, meeting a dog’s protein, amino acid and macro and micronutrient needs is complex and can be difficult to do properly when meat is eliminated from the diet,” she says.

Look for these criteria when buying vegan dog food

Dr. Marybeth Minter, who offers nutritional counseling at Mariposa Veterinary Service in Utah, says there are an increasing number of vegan dog food brands coming to the market.

As you find more vegan dog food options on the pet store shelves, seek out the brands that perform a complete diet nutrient analysis, which is extremely important when there’s no meat protein source. © JackF / Getty Images

“It’s best to not just feed straight kibble,” she says. “There are good canned selections on the market. There are some formulas that have some organic ingredients.”

When choosing vegan dog food, Dr. Halperin suggests following these criteria:

• Choose a reputable brand that has done extensive testing and feeding trials on their finished product.
• Find a complete-and-balanced diet that meets Association of American Feed Control Officials(AAFCO) or European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF) guidelines, and the finished product should meet their nutrient profiles.
• The pet food company should employ a veterinary nutritionist or a nutritionist with a PhD in animal The diet should be formulated by the veterinary nutritionist trained in pet food formulation or someone with an advanced degree in animal nutrition.
• The manufacturer should perform ingredient validation, final diet nutrient analysis, toxicology, bacteriology and packaging/shelf-life screenings prior to, during and after manufacturing.

Try these vegan dog foods

If dog parents opt for a vegan lifestyle for their pets, what are some options?

These three vegan dog foods meet the expert criteria mentioned above:

• Harvey’s Canine Health Miracle Dog Food lends itself well to a vegan diet for canines because it allows for protein rotation in a nutrient-dense pre-mix. In fact, longtime vegan, actress Alicia Silverstone details in her blog how she makes her own dogs’ vegan diet with this food. It’s a blend of six organic grains and nine dehydrated vegetables without dyes, chemicals or preservatives. Preparation involves adding hot water, a protein and an oil like olive oil. A 5-pound bag is $46 and makes 33, 1-pound meals.
• Halo’s Garden of Vegan comes in both dry and wet food They are complete-and-balanced recipes made with sustainable, humane ingredients and are non-GMO. The dry food contains prebiotics, probiotics and postbiotics to help support digestive health. Halo also has meat-free treats, including Peanut & Pumpkin; Sweet Potato, Carrot & Quinoa; Oats & Blueberry; and Oats, Peanut Butter & Banana. The dry food is $48.99 for a 10-pound bag and a case of 12, 5.5-ounce cans is $29.99.
• JustFoodForDogs’ Tofu & Quinoa Recipe is made with fresh, whole food, plant-based ingredients, including tofu, sweet potatoes, quinoa, kale, white mushrooms, blueberries and nutritional yeast. JustFoodForDogs is a company that has made a name for itself by offering freshly cooked human food designed for pets. The vegan diet was developed in conjunction with vegan pet nutrition researchers. $79.03 for a 7.8-pound small box.

Should dogs be vegan?

Ultimately the choice of whether to convert your dog into a plant eater is up to you. There are many brands adding vegan lines or that are entirely vegan. If you decide to try dog food, look for a company that has done its research and that also has an eye for quality ingredients — like no GMOs and with organics.

“If a dog owner is dedicated to feeding a vegan diet I recommend working with a veterinary nutritionist to ensure the diet they choose meets the dog’s specific needs and takes into account age, breed, activity level and any health conditions they may be living with,” says Dr. Halperin.

“Many pet owners may be looking into vegan diets as a more eco-friendly or humane alternative to traditional diets. This is very understandable — plant-based diets for humans make a lot of sense when one is trying to minimize our impact on the environment and on animals. However, considering how complex nutrition is and how dogs’ needs differ from humans’ needs, it can be safer for our pets for us to find other ways to promote sustainability such as limiting meat sources in diets to sustainable-sourced fish or working with a board-certified veterinary nutritionist to formulate a diet using humanely sourced meat.”

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Husky Grooming Tips to Control Shedding

The post Husky Grooming Tips to Control Shedding by Kristina Lotz appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Huskies have a lot of fur and shed twice a year, but don’t let it intimidate you: Grooming is easy if you know the secrets (hint: never shave your Husky’s coat!). Tim Vogel, CEO of dog grooming franchise Scenthound, combs through his top three Husky grooming tips.

How to groom a Husky

Tip 1: Never shave a Husky’s coat

Huskies are double-coated, meaning they have a top coat of longer, harsh hairs and a soft, down-like hair undercoat that provides heating, cooling and protection. Shaving a Husky can make him hotter and cause his skin to sunburn. Shaving also damages the top coat and disrupts the hair growth cycle, meaning it may take years to grow back correctly, Tim shares.

Because Huskies naturally shed, there’s no need for regular trips to the groomer. Focus on brushing and quickening the shedding process with the right tools (listed below) to keep your Husky’s hair and skin looking healthy.

To maintain healthy nails, read our guide on trimming your dog’s nails at home, or visit your professional groomer every 4 to 6 weeks.

Skip the shave for these other dog breeds.

Tip 2: Establish a Husky grooming routine

Husky grooming should include monthly baths and weekly brushing, at the least. This keeps the undercoat from matting, Tim says. A tangled coat is more than just unsightly — it’s straight-up painful, says Tim.

Keeping track of your weekly grooming schedule in a journal helps establish and maintain good habits.

Tip 3: Groom more often during shedding season

Lastly, Tim urges Husky parents to do extra grooming during shedding seasons, which typically occur twice a year in the Spring and Fall. During this time, Huskies shed their undercoats, also referred to as blowing their coats, which regulates their body temperatures during different seasons. Bathe them weekly and brush daily. This removes the loosened coat and prevents matting, Tim says.

Shedding seasons also means hair everywhere! Here are our top picks for cleaning up dog hair.

Tools for easy Husky grooming

The four most important Husky grooming tools are:

• Specially-formulated de-shedding shampoo and conditioner | Dogster’s pick: Furminator Ultimate Hair Reduction System
• High-velocity pet blow dryer to quicken the de-shedding process | Dogster’s pick: K-9 Fluffer Dryer. 
• A good quality slicker or pin brush to get past the top coat and untangle the undercoat | Dogster’s pick: Andis Self-Cleaning Slicker Brush
• A de-shedding tool | Dogster’s pick: Andis de-shedding tool, which can reduce shedding by 90%.

With the right tools and knowledge, dog parents will find it easy to keep their Husky tangle free.

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What is a Puppy Cut?

The post What is a Puppy Cut? by Claudia Cesarotti, professional groomer appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

A puppy cut is a dog’s haircut that is one, consistent, typically short length all over the dog’s body.

While the dog’s parents and the groomer determine the actual length of hair for their dog, depending on activity levels and outside temperatures, hair length typically ranges from a shave to several inches of hair.

The history of the puppy cut

The term puppy cut comes from the dog show world to describe how to care for and maintain a Poodle puppy’s coat to prepare her for competing in dog shows.

Anyone who has seen a striking Standard Poodle in a dog show can guess that much work goes into developing and nurturing the coat.

Maintaining a Poodle puppy’s coat during her first year is essential because it determines what kind of coat she will end up with — this can make or break her career in the show ring.

Now, the term puppy cut is used universally as a general description of a low-maintenance, simple, single-length cut.

Are puppy cuts just for puppies?

No! Any dog can get a puppy cut style; it simply refers to a consistent, shorter haircut. This versatile cut can be adjusted to your dog’s age and activity level.

A longer version of this grooming style in the cold winter months can keep an older, less active dog cozy, while a shorter version of the puppy cut in the warmer summer months gives a young, energetic pup the freedom to enjoy his lake or pool swims without ruining his ‘do!

Should my dog get a puppy cut?

A puppy cut is ideal for dog breeds who do not shed a lot, so the hair grows evenly. Here, Dogster writer and former dog groomer Claudia Cesarotti works on a dog’s puppy cut. © Claudia Cesarotti

It depends on your dog’s fur. The puppy clip is unsuitable for dog breeds who are double coated and shed, which makes a smooth, single length cut difficult to maintain. These dogs also typically have furnishings, or longer hair around the back legs and rear, under the stomach and chest and behind the front legs.

When a dog breed with furnishings is trimmed down to all one length, she doesn’t look like her breed anymore!

Dog breeds who should steer clear from puppy cuts include:

• Golden Retriever
• Labrador Retriever
• Siberian Husky
• Border Collie
• Dachshund

A few dog breeds who are conducive to the puppy cut style are:

• Yorkshire Terrier
• Shih Tzu
• Maltese
• Bichon
• And, of course, Poodles

Puppy cut grooming maintenance

To keep the puppy cut hairdo clean, mat-free and trimmed to the universal length, take her to the groomer every six to eight weeks.

Depending on your dog’s length of hair, earlier than six weeks or later than eight weeks may be appropriate. Your dog groomer can help determine the appropriate time frame between cuts.

When should my puppy get a first groom?

Veterinary and humane society professionals recommend puppies are 12-to-14 weeks old before they get their first grooming.

Before this age, a puppy is not fully up-to-date on first vaccinations and risks exposure to viruses and ailments an adult dog can quickly shake off.

Even though the definition of a puppy cut can vary by length, what really matters is how cute your dog looks!

For more grooming tips, read our article on choosing the best dog brush based on coat type.

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Airedale Terrier 101

The post Airedale Terrier 101 by Lynn M. Hayner, JD appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Appropriately nicknamed the King of Terriers, the Airedale Terrier conveys this by being remarkably adaptable, talented and a confident breed. Renowned for his independent problem solving, cleverness and hard-working nature, the Airedale yet finds time for fun, and even silliness. The breed is known for both his dedication to a job and to his family. This breed works best with active families that have plenty of time, energy and patience. The Airedale was among the top 10 most popular breeds in America in the early 20^th century and came in at No. 65 in the 2022 AKC popularity ranking.

Airedale Terrier size

He’s the largest terrier, weighing in around 55 pounds or so. Males are 55 to 60 pounds or so with females Airedale Terriers being somewhat smaller. Larger Airedales are sometimes called Oorangs, the name of an Ohio kennel in the early 1900s that developed this variation.

Airedale Terrier temperament

A no-nonsense home guard, Airedales are characteristically watchful, yet not overly reactive. If company is greeted by the family, most Airedales likewise accept the guests. When it comes to canine company, Airedales aren’t typically enthused with visitors. They may be aloof and watchful or altogether annoyed and unfriendly with new dogs. While exposure to many animals and obedience training help the Airedale learn manners, even a well-socialized Airedale usually turns his nose up at the dog-park environment.

Since the Airedale has a strong chasing instinct, owners must supervise him around cats. And with the Airedale’s Terrier tendencies (code for rodent chasing!), he’s not the best match for the family’s rabbits, hamsters or guinea pigs.

The Airedale has a deeply held sense of family responsibility. Although certainly friendly with children, Airedale puppies may be a bit rambunctious, chaotic and exuberant around very small children. They show their affection with wild play, jumping or play biting. And they aren’t exactly quick to mature either. Although always high-energy, an Airedale calms down and starts to show reserve once he’s perhaps 3 years old.

While well-exercised Airedales possibly can live in apartments, preferably this action-focused breed has a fenced yard. Owners with limited time to exercise an Airedale might want to consider another breed: A dog bred to Do It All won’t likely sit around all day. Bred to work and work hard, Airedales have both the physical strength and mental versatility for about any dog sport: tracking, barn hunts, obedience, protection sports, agility and rally — to name but a few.

Although quick to learn, Airedales have independent natures. After all, they were taught to work under self-direction rather than side by side with man, waiting for each and every command. Because of their independence, many can’t be trusted off leash: their drive to chase is too pronounced. The Airedale’s curiosity, perseverance and resolve lead to success, but occasionally to mischief.

While they can excel in obedience, Airedales can also be hardheaded and inconsistent during routine exercises. Trainers must be creative, exciting and hold fast to their own sense of humor when the Airedale goes off in the weeds after prey. Many Airedales consider their owner’s obedience commands as requests. Some days they will concur, and other days they’ll disagree.

Airedale Terrier shedding and grooming

The Airedale is a light shedding breed. No breed is truly “hypoallergenic,” but the lower shedding breeds may match up better with families with allergies. Double-coated, the adult Airedale has a wiry topcoat and a soft undercoat that needs regular brushing and either trimmed or hand-stripped regularly.

Airedale pups are born almost black with small tan markings. Over time the tan areas get larger until the black coat is more of a saddle, only on the dog’s sides, upper back, up the neck, etc.

The texture of the pup’s coat changes as well. The Airedale pup’s coat will change from a soft fluffy coat to the trademark wiry coat. Grooming a full-grown Airedale includes brushing several times a week to remove dead hair and a haircut or stripping about four times per year. Most owners choose a professional groomer for trimming, or for the even trickier task of hand stripping (removing individual hairs). Families who plan to show their Airedale will likely ask a professional groomer to strip the dog’s coat. Stripping the coat best maintains the natural texture and colors.

Owners interested in grooming their Airedales at home need special tools, and ideally grooming instruction from professionals. Equipment for the home groomer would include blades, clippers, disinfectants, scissors, combs, brushes and a stripping knife.

Airedale Terrier health

This breed can live from 11 to 13 years. Be on the watch for hip dysplasia. Also note that because the Airedale has a stoical side, illnesses may go unnoticed until severe. His high pain threshold can make the timely recognition of injury after an accident difficult.

History of the Airedale Terrier

Originating in England’s Valley of Aire, Airedales appear to be crosses of Broken Coated Olde English Black and Tan Terriers, Otterhounds and possibly other breeds. The Otterhound scent skills, water-resistant coat, and swimming ability complemented the Terrier’s fearlessness, agility and tenacity genes.

Early Airedales were exceptionally versatile, all-around workers: They guarded the homes, hunted small game, kept track of livestock, and killed water rats and otters. Hunters (along with the occasional poacher) used Airedales to help find and retrieve birds. In contrast to some of the sporting breeds developed to hunt with English nobility, Airedales were developed by commoners for their own use. The regular folks didn’t have the resources for multiple dogs; they couldn’t afford a small Terrier for ratting plus a powerful dog for hunting bigger predators such as martens, foxes, badgers and otters.

So, the Airedale was developed to “do it all.” And he did! The breed combines the requisite adaptability, stamina, fortitude and hardiness. Yet notwithstanding his toughness, early Airedales needed to show an even temper with the family, including the children. After all, they were also a companion dog to the household.

Earlier names for the Airedale Terrier were Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier and Broken-Haired Terrier.

Airedale Terriers in the military

The Airedale was among the first British dogs trained for police and military work. In the early 20^th century, Lt. Col. Edwin Richardson trained Airedales for military tasks, such as looking for the wounded and carrying messages in tins. Lt. Col. Richardson established the first British War Dogs training school at Shoeburyness, Essex. WWI was the first war Britain made distinct use of dogs: Airedales (and other breeds) served as sentries that guarded trenches and as messengers. They also carried first-aid and supplies for soldiers at the front.

In World War I as well as World War II, the multitalented and resilient Airedale was celebrated for his trustworthiness and dedicated work. Airedales were single-minded in a task; few would leave a job half done. When given a task they completed it, even when wounded.

Airedale Terrier AKC Group

Historically, terrier breeds were developed to hunt and kill vermin, badgers, foxes and other animals that go to ground. They’re celebrated for drive, fortitude, independence and plenty of courage. The Airedale Terrier today remains classified in the American Kennel Club’s Terrier Group. If you look through the AKC groups, you’ll find that some of the breeds with terrier in their names fall outside of the Terrier Group. For example, the Yorkshire Terrier is in the Toy Group, the Boston Terrier is in the Non-sporting Group and the Black Russian Terrier is in the Working Group. But the King of Terriers, the Airedale, remains a terrier both in classification and perhaps even more so, in personality.

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5 Best Dog Mouthwashes and Dental Rinses

The post 5 Best Dog Mouthwashes and Dental Rinses by Rachel Phelps, MBA, MPA, Dip. PDT, Pet Product Expert appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

As pet owners, we want to ensure our dogs maintain healthy teeth and gums, but sometimes brushing alone isn’t enough. According to veterinarian Doc Halligan, “While nothing can replace regular brushing every other day, dental sprays and additives can be a helpful supplement, especially for dogs that are difficult to brush.”

There are a lot of choices when it comes to dog mouthwashes and rinses, but not all products are created equal.  Paw through these five picks for best dog mouth wash that we found were safe, effective, easy to use and appetizing to the dog.

$14.95 for 8 ounces; oxyfresh.com

Oxyfresh Premium Pet Dental Spray is a unique unflavored, alcohol-free solution for a dog’s bad breath. Its patented blend of Oxygene and zinc neutralizes organic compounds that cause bad breath. $14.95/8 oz.; oxyfresh.com

$14.99 for 16 ounces; tropiclean.com

TropiClean Fresh Breath Advanced Whitening Dental Health Solution is a water additive that promotes daily plaque and tartar defense while brightening your dog’s teeth. $14.99/16-oz.; tropiclean.com

$13.99 for 8 ounces; warrenlondon.com

Warren London Dog Dental Spray & Water Additive fights plaque, tartar, bad breath and gum disease with plant-based peppermint extract and cinnamon. It can be added to the dog’s water bowl or applied directly to their gums. $13.99/8 oz.; warrenlondon.com

$25.79 for 8 ounces; zymox.com

Zymox Oratene Enzymatic Brushless Oral Care Dog & Cat Dental Water Additive freshens breath, kills germs, and removes plaque without any brushing required. $25.79/8-oz.; zymox.com

$16.57 for 16 ounces; vetsbest.com

Vet’s Best Breath Freshener Dog Dental Water Additive is a vet-formulated solution that helps fight plaque and tartar with natural ingredients like grape seed extract, thyme oil and neem oil to reduce buildup. $16.57/16 oz.; vetsbest.com

How to choose a dog mouth wash

Let’s talk about what makes a great doggy dental rinse. Hint: If you’ve ever tried to use one, taste is a big factor as it’s not going to do your pup any good if he turns up his nose to the mouth wash. We like to look for these four criteria when shopping for dog mouth wash.

Safe – The product should be specifically formulated for dogs, as human products may contain harmful ingredients.

Effective – Look for products that reduce plaque and tartar buildup, freshen breath and promote healthy gums. Ingredients like chlorhexidine and enzymes can work wonders in combating bacteria.

Appetizing – Dogs can be picky, so choose a mouthwash or dental rinse with natural flavors that appeal to them, like chicken, beef or peanut butter.

Easy to Use – Look for products that are easy to administer so it is less stressful for both you and your dog.

Keeping your dog’s teeth and gums healthy is super important for their overall well-being. Whether you use a dental spray, water additive, or brush their teeth regularly, feel good knowing that taking care of their dental health can lead to a happier and healthier pup!

Want to read more on dog dental issues? Check out 9 Top Doggie Dental Issues.

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Jewelry (and Dogs) to the Rescue

The post Jewelry (and Dogs) to the Rescue by Lauren Katims appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

What do jewelry sales and animal adoption have in common? For dog lovers, everything, says award winning TV personality Allyson Spellman.

Allyson is live once a week from the Young-Williams Animal Center in Tennessee, where she’s volunteered for years. © Allyson Spellman

Shop and adopt is the theme of Allyson’s new Jewelry Television (JTV) live stream series, Jewelry to the Rescue, which features adoptable, homeless animals at the Young- Williams Animal Center in Tennessee and an array of animal-themed jewelry.

“Jewelry is such a connector of dog lovers,” she says. “It automatically elicits conversation and emotion.”

Allyson, who tries to promote animal advocacy whenever she can, brainstormed the idea from feedback after selling animal-centric jewelry on the various JTV shows she’s hosted for five years.

This pawprint is Allyson’s favorite piece of animal-themed jewelry © Allyson Spellman

“Our viewers would connect with me and post pictures and share stories,” she says. “They’d say, ‘This (piece) reminds me of my rescue!’”

She grabbed the opportunity to combine both her passions.

Three to four adoptable animals are featured during the weekly live stream at the shelter, along with other perks, like waived rescue fees and jewelry giveaways. Viewers nationwide can submit real-time questions about the animals and share their rescue stories.

“It’s interactive,” says Allyson. “I get so inspired by our viewers.”

In the few months it’s aired, adoptions are up, including “the cutest tri-pod dog,” says Allyson. The show also recently won a Telly Award.

You really have to ask yourself, she says, “Who rescued who?”

To catch the show, visit JTV.com/Extra or follow on social media @JTV and @allysonspellman

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Help! My Dog Ate a Battery!

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Whether your dog simply had a battery in his mouth or fully ingested it, Dr. Anna Robinson, a small animal veterinarian in Texas, says to take swift action. The first thing to do is to flush the dog’s mouth out with tepid water, then call your veterinarian.

“Depending on the age and type of the battery ingested, there isn’t really any first aid you can do, unless your dog immediately vomits up the battery whole and unchewed,” says Dr. Robinson.

Symptoms after dog ate battery

“Batteries contain a variety of toxic metals which can generate local electrical currents causing cell damage in the body,” explains Dr. Robinson. “They have an ‘acid’ that is caustic and burns cells it encounters.”

If your dog ate a battery, it is an emergency. Don’t try to induce vomiting. Instead, contact your vet immediately. Here are some other common symptoms:

• Hypersalivation
• Nausea
• reddening or ulceration of the oral cavity
• teeth staining (they can become blackened)
• swallowing frequency
• abdominal (belly area) pain
• lump in throat where the battery might be lodged

“It is important to note that unlike other poisonings, inducing vomiting to attempt to remove batteries can make these effects worse,” she warns. “Veterinarians have also found that activated charcoal is not sufficient to bind out the toxins, which would otherwise be the go-to option.”

What to expect at the veterinarian

Your veterinarian will ask you to call a poison control line, which will assign you a case number and assist the veterinarian (either your regular vet or emergency vet).

The poison control line will ask:

1. For a credit or debit card number up front.
2. Who you are and whether you are a legal owner of the pet you are calling about.
3. For your pet’s signalment (breed, age, sex and if spayed/neutered or not).
4. If you’re in route to a facility.
5. What the pet’s current symptoms are. They may direct you to symptom specific first aid based on your response.
6. The number, brand and age of batteries ingested.

Finally, the representative will give you a case number and contact information for your veterinarian to use.

Treatment plan

Expect your pet to stay with the veterinarian for the healing process, especially if the battery is lodged in the esophagus in either the throat area, around the heart or diaphragm.

“This instance will warrant endoscopic removal requiring a small camera to go through your pet so the battery can be cleanly and effectively removed,” says Dr. Robinson. “Regardless of the individual veterinarian’s skill and equipment, if the battery is deep enough, surgical removal may be attempted but this is very uncommon for esophageal foreign bodies.”

Because batteries can leak chemicals, if it reaches the lower gastrointestinal tract, surgical removal is typically recommended if any portion of a battery is seen on radiography.

Your dog may require in-hospital chelation therapy for heavy metal exposure, regardless of battery location and symptoms. Other services include pain management, gastrointestinal protectants and digital imaging monitoring for symptomatic patients or for dogs who chewed batteries as symptoms can get worse before they get better.

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Best Heated Dog Beds and Are They Safe?

The post Best Heated Dog Beds and Are They Safe? by Rachel Phelps, MBA, MPA, Dip. PDT, Pet Product Expert appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Heated dog beds are becoming increasingly popular among pet owners who want to provide their pup with a warm and comfortable place to rest. But are they good for your dog’s health? According to veterinarian and author Doc Halligan, the answer is yes!

Heated beds especially benefit senior dogs with arthritis and other health issues.

“When dogs get older, they may benefit from having soft and heated bedding as their muscle mass decreases,” she says. “They may also develop calluses and sores and their joints can become stiff. Especially for older dogs or those with health issues, orthopedic and heated beds can greatly enhance their quality of life.”

There are many options available, but here are our top picks:

PetMate’s ASPEN Pet Self-Warning Rectangular Lounger; $29.99 – $69.99

1. PetMate’s ASPEN Pet Self-Warning Rectangular Lounger: This bed doesn’t require electricity. Made with soft and plush materials, it features a special heat-reflecting technology used in space blankets to radiate the pet’s own body heat to retain warmth. Comes in the color barn red and cream in sizes small, medium and large. $29.99 – $69.99; petmate.com

K&H Thermo-Snuggly Sleeper Heated Dog Bed; $142.99-$169.99

2. K&H Thermo-Snuggly Sleeper Heated Dog Bed: This bed warms to a dog’s normal body temperature only when the animal is in the bed. It is made of soft and plush materials and has a removable cover and pillow for easy cleaning. Comes in colors gray or sage/tan and in medium and large sizes. $142.99-$169.99; khpet.com

The Pet Life Dream Smart Electronic Heating and Cooling Smart Dog Bed; $94.99-$113.99

3. The Pet Life Dream Smart Electronic Heating and Cooling Smart Dog Bed: This high-tech solution for keeping your dog comfortable year-round features a heating unit to warm the bed and a fan to cool it. It also has a machine-washable removable fleece cover. Comes in colors gray, navy, burgundy red and mocha brown, plus sizes medium and large. $94.99-$113.99; shop.petlife.com

What to look for in a heated dog bed

Not just any heated dog bed will do. Shop for the best one with the following criteria in mind.

Safety – Pick a bed with a shut-off feature so it doesn’t overheat and cause a fire. Also, an adjustable thermostat prevents burns and a chew-resistant cord prevents electrical shock.

Size and Shape – A bed that’s too small won’t be comfortable, while one that’s too big won’t provide enough warmth. Measure your dog to ensure you get the right size.

Durability – This is especially important for pups who love to chew everything in sight. Look for a bed with a removable and machine-washable cover for quick clean-up of accidents.

A heated dog bed can be a great solution to keep your dog warm and cozy. Prioritize safety, size and durability when picking the right one for your pup, and I am sure your dog will have “sweet puppy dreams” in his new warm bed.

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Hypothyroidism in Dogs: Symptoms Causes and Treatment

The post Hypothyroidism in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment by Dr. Brittany Kleszynski, DVM appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

When a dog’s thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones, a condition called hypothyroidism occurs. Middle-aged and older dogs are most commonly affected. Thyroid hormones help regulate many internal functions, such as metabolism and heart rate. When these hormones are low, vital functions are impaired and symptoms develop. Fortunately, with early detection and treatment, most hypothyroid dogs have a normal life expectancy.

Causes of hypothyroidism in dogs

Lymphocytic thyroiditis, an immune-mediated condition, is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in dogs. It occurs when the immune system attacks and destroys the thyroid gland, resulting in significant inflammation and low hormone production. It is unknown why the immune system decides to attack the thyroid gland, but it is thought to be hereditary.

Hypothyroidism in dogs can also occur due to thyroid gland atrophy. During this process, the functional tissue of the thyroid gland is replaced by fat. Veterinarians also don’t know why this process occurs.

A pituitary gland tumor is another cause, but it is extremely rare. The pituitary gland is located at the base of a dog’s brain and is responsible for secreting thyroid stimulating hormone. In dogs with a pituitary tumor, this process is impaired, and the thyroid gland is not stimulated. Therefore, thyroid hormones are not produced.

Symptoms of hypothyroidism in dogs

One symptom of hypothyroidism in dogs is chronic ear infections. ©
Jose Luis Pelaez Inc/ Getty Images

Hypothyroidism causes numerous symptoms in dogs, which may include the following:

• Weight gain despite a normal appetite
• Fat accumulation around shoulders, neck and hind end
• Lethargy
• Dull hair coat
• Slow hair regrowth
• Flaky and/or thickened skin
• Patches of alopecia (hair loss)
• Slow heart rate
• Cold intolerance
• Recurrent skin and ear infections
• Fertility issues
• Reduced tear production (dry eye)
• Nerve abnormalities

Dogs with hypothyroidism may have high cholesterol, high fat content and mild anemia on bloodwork.

How to treat hypothyroidism in dogs

Dogs with hypothyroidism require oral supplementation of a synthetic thyroid hormone called levothyroxine. This medication is given daily and is relatively inexpensive. The dose, which is determined by the dog’s weight, may change over time based on his response to treatment. Periodic bloodwork helps the veterinarian assess hormone levels and adjust the dose when necessary. Supplementation is required for the remainder of the pet’s life.

Since hypothyroid dogs are already prone to high cholesterol, switching to a low-fat kibble is beneficial. Omega-3 fatty acids also promote a healthier skin and coat. Your veterinarian can recommend the best type of food to meet your dog’s specific needs.

Life expectancy

Hypothyroidism is not a curable condition. However, most healthy, hypothyroid dogs live long, happy lives with the proper monitoring and treatment. Dogs with additional health issues, such as heart disease or kidney disease, may have shorter lifespans due to the difficulty in managing hypothyroidism alongside concurrent illness.

If left untreated, hypothyroidism results in a poor quality of life, an increased risk of complications and a reduced lifespan. Early diagnosis ensures your pet receives the treatment he needs to be happy and healthy. If you notice any signs of hypothyroidism in your dog, bring him to the veterinarian for evaluation.

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Top Velcro Dog Breeds and How to Manage

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Does your dog follow you everywhere you go? If your pup is always stuck to your side, you have what is commonly called a velcro dog. The name comes from the hook-and-loop fastener used to hold fabric together. These dogs always want to be with their people, and depending on the breed, they can be very protective. Although some people get annoyed with how needy velcro dogs are, this clingy behavior is natural and with some breeds, desirable.

Top 9 velcro dog breeds:

Any dog can display velcro dog behaviors, but there are dog breeds who have a solid reputation for their velcro tendencies. Here are the most affectionate dog breeds:

• Maltese
• Pugs
• Chihuahuas
• Italian Greyhounds 
• Golden Retrievers 
• French Bulldogs 
• Dobermans
• German Shepherd Dog 
• Vizslas

Affectionate dog behavior explained

Dogs breeds with a velcro personality were developed specifically to be close to their people. Some of these dogs were bred as companion dogs and attentive to people’s feelings; other breeds were created to work side-by-side with humans. For these dogs, clingy behavior is a breed-specific trait and is desirable. This is something to consider before getting a dog. If you want a more independent companion, these dogs are not the breed for you. A true velcro dog is confident and well socialized, but given the option, he’ll always choose to be close to you.

Our dog breeds section gives insight into finding the right dog for your lifestyle.

Velcro dogs and safety hazards

If your dog always wants to be with you, it’s wonderful, but it can also pose a safety issue. If you find yourself tripping over your dog who is literally underfoot, create a training plan to keep both you and your dog safe. Here’s how:

• Teach your dog to go to his bed or another designated area that is out of the way.
• Lure him there with a treat or toy.
• Then, reward your dog with praise and treats for being on his bed or designated spot.
• Repeat these steps until your dog can go to his bed on cue.

The goal is for your dog to see his bed as a rewarding place, so you won’t trip over him while you’re cooking or moving around your house.

The difference between velcro and anxiety behavior:

Velcro dog temperament is not the same as a dog having separation anxiety, insecurity or feeling uncomfortable on his own. Dogs with velcro dog syndrome prefer to spend time with their people, but they are also perfectly capable of being alone. Dogs with anxiety become distressed or uncomfortable when alone. For anxious dogs, connect with your veterinarian to see if there is an underlying medical issue. Work with a dog trainer who utilizes positive reinforcement techniques to help your dog learn new coping skills. Similarly, if your dog suddenly starts sticking to you like velcro and that isn’t his normal temperament, it could be an indication that he’s in pain or has some other underlying health condition.

If you notice a change in your dog’s temperament schedule an appointment with your veterinarian right away to determine if there is a medical cause for the behavior changes.

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18 Facts About the Imposing Dogo Argentino

The post 18 Facts About the Imposing Dogo Argentino by Allan Reznik appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

A relative newcomer to our shores, the Dogo Argentino embodies the kind of power, strength and courage that stops you in your tracks. Chew through these noteworthy facts about this impressive South American canine.

1. Where does the Dogo Argentino come from?

The Dogo Argentino is an Argentine breed of large mastiff-type bred in the early 20th century for dog fighting and for hunting large game such as wild boars, peccaries and pumas. He originated in the province of Cordoba, in the central region of the country.

2. Who first bred the Dogo Argentino?

The Dogo’s creator was Antonio Nores Martinez, a doctor from a family that put a high value on tradition. In 1928, Dr. Nores Martinez set out to realize his vision of developing a new dog breed that he named the Dogo Argentino. He began with the now extinct Old Fighting Dog of Cordoba. He admired this breed for its power, but wanted to enhance size and strength. Other breeds were added over generations, beginning with the Bull Terrier, then followed by Great Dane, Pointer, Boxer, Bulldog, Pyrenean Mastiff, Irish Wolfhound and Spanish Mastiff.

Dr. Nores Martinez selected for white coat color, and rejected any dog with an undershot (Bulldog) mouth and jaw. He worked tirelessly on this mission, and by the 12th generation, his dogs were breeding true. In 1947 he presented his breed to the Club de Cazadores (“hunters club”) of Buenos Aires along with a breed standard. It was a labor of love for the doctor brothers Nores Martinez (the late Antonio, and his successor, Agustin) but ultimately, their dream of developing a supreme canine hunter and athlete bore fruit.

3. When was the Dogo Argentino accepted into national breed clubs?

It took until 1973 for the Dogo to be accepted as the first and only Argentine breed by the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI), a world organization that recognizes the breeds that may compete in its global dog shows. The breed received full American Kennel Club recognition in January 2020.

4. What is the coat color of the Dogo Argentino?

The Doctors Nores Martinez envisioned an all-white dog, and the American Kennel Club breed standard abides by their strict directives. Of color, the AKC standard allows that the “only tolerable spots are one black or dark-colored patch on the skull but which can also be located on one ear or around one eye or very small dark spots on the ears … More than one spot on the head (with the exception of small spots on the ears) is a disqualification … A black spot anywhere other than on the head is a disqualification.”

5. What is the Dogo Argentino’s temperament like?

The Dogo is loving with family,  but a very dominant, protective breed when it comes to strangers and other dogs. Under “Character & Temperament,” the breed standard tells us that the Dogo is a “strong, tenacious and rustic dog that was created to protect family and property, as well as to hunt large game and destructive predators. He is a faithful companion at home and in the field. Of all the Dogo’s attributes, he is above all else, courageous.”

6. What is the Dogo Argentino height and weight?

The Dogo is a large-sized dog breed with a height of 24 to 26.5 inches at the shoulder and the weight going from 88 to 100 pounds.

7. How long does the Dogo Argentino live?

The life expectancy of the Dogo is 9 to 15 years.

8. How active is the Dogo?

High energy level. Adaptable, trainable and eager to please so obedience, agility and rally are all possible with a well-socialized Dogo.

9. Is the Dogo Agentino good for first-time owners?

Typically, no. This breed is much too strong and dominant for most situations.

10. Is the Dogo Aregentino a good family pet?

He can be. A good Dogo breeder who socializes the puppies from an early age, followed up by ongoing socialization in his new home is essential. If there are other pets in the home, give careful consideration to the dynamics involved; this is a dominant breed.

11. Is the Dogo a good apartment dog?

In most cases, no. This is an active, dominant breed with a high watchdog/protective nature.

12. How easy is it to train a Dogo?

High trainability. This breed is eager to please.

13. Is the Dogo given to excessive barking?

Medium to high barking level. Don’t get the Dogo Argentino if you are looking for  quiet dog.

14. Does the Dogo make a good traveler?

Typically, yes. Get him accustomed to car travel early. Crate training is essential for safe car travel, hotel and motel stays, overnight stays at the veterinarian, etc.

15. Is the Dogo easy to groom?

Yes. The Dogo Argentino has a medium to high shedding level, so occasional brushing reduces unwanted white hair left on furniture, floors and carpets. The breed has a smooth, short coat.

16. How popular is the Dogo Argentino?

This breed comes in as No. 88 in the American Kennel Club list of the most popular breeds in 2022, based on annual registrations. (There are 200 recognized breeds in all.)

17. Is there deafness in the Dogo Argentino breed?

Like the Dalmatian, the white Bull Terrier and the white Boxer, the Dogo may experience pigment-related deafness. There is the possibility of an approximate 10 percent deafness rate overall with some dogs afflicted unilaterally (deaf in one ear) and some bilaterally (deaf in both ears). Studies have shown that the incidence of deafness is drastically reduced when the only Dogos bred are those with bilaterally normal hearing. Insist on seeing the results of health testing for both parents and puppies if you are looking to add a Dogo to your home.

18. Are Dogo Argentinos included in breed bans?

The Dogo has a fighting-dog heritage. Coupled with his size, strength and natural dominance, this has resulted in bans or ownership restrictions in certain countries, including the Cayman Islands, Denmark, Norway, Fiji, Iceland, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong and Turkey. In the United Kingdom, under the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991, it is illegal to own a Dogo Argentino without lawful authority. In the USA, some cities may ban the breed, and there may be insurance company policies and housing restrictions that impact breed ownership.

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How to Teach a Dog to Shake

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Teaching your dog to shake is a classic dog trick that most dogs learn very quickly and will thrill your friends and family.

Watch our dog trainer’s video on teaching your dog to shake. (Natasha, email me before you post this article, so I can send you the link.)

Before your training session, gather your supplies:

• small pieces of treats your dog is excited about
• a clicker if you are clicker training
• an area with minimal distractions like a quiet room inside your home

Teach a dog to shake in 5 steps:

Step 1: Holding a treat in a closed fist out to your dog. Wait as your dog explores your hand sniffing, nuzzling and then eventually pawing at your hand trying to get the treat. When your dog paws at your hand, praise (click if you are clicker training) and give your dog the treat. This is the foundation for what will become the shake trick.

If your dog sniffs and licks at your hand while trying to get the treat, ignore this and be patient until she uses her paw.

Step 2: When your dog constantly paws at your hand to get the treat in your closed fist, start to introduce the verbal cue of choice like “shake” or “hello.”

Step 3: As your dog improves, phase out the treat in your hand. Hold out your empty fist to your dog and give your verbal cue for shake. When your dog places her paw on your hand, praise and give her a treat.

Step 4: When your dog is consistently offering the shake behavior with your empty fist, hold out an open hand and give her the verbal cue to shake. When your dog’s paw connects with your hand, praise, click and treat.

As you practice, hold your hand out to your dog at her chest level so it will be comfortable for her to reach and shake your hand.

Step 5: Start to add a few seconds of duration with your dog’s paw on your hand, and gently move your hand up and down in a hand-shaking motion. Be sure to praise and reward your dog with treats after she finishes the trick!

Next steps

The more familiar your dog gets, practice shaking in areas with distractions like while on a walk. Also try increasing the duration of shaking your dog’s paw. If your dog is social and enjoys interactions, shaking is a great trick that other people can cue for your dog. Just remember to praise and treat her after she shakes hands!

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Hyperthyroidism in Dogs: Causes Signs and Management

The post Hyperthyroidism in Dogs: Causes, Signs and Management by Dr. Brittany Kleszynski, DVM appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Dogs have a thyroid gland in their necks that produces hormones. When excess thyroid hormones are released, hyperthyroidism occurs and results in negative effects in the body. This condition is most common in older dogs but is quite rare overall.

Causes of hyperthyroidism in dogs

A cancerous thyroid mass is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in dogs. Less commonly, a benign mass called an adenoma can develop in the thyroid gland and cause symptoms.

Giving too much levothyroxine to a hypothyroid dog is also a common cause of hyperthyroidism. This can be prevented through monitoring and dose adjustments.

Signs of hyperthyroidism in dogs

Hyperthyroidism in dogs causes various symptoms, which include the following:

• Enlargement of thyroid gland
• Weight loss despite an increased appetite
• Increased thirst and urination
• Increased heart rate
• Abnormal heart rhythms
• Dull hair coat
• Hair loss
• Hyperactivity
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Behavioral changes, such as aggression
• Difficulty breathing and swallowing
• Coughing
• Facial swelling

If you notice any of these symptoms, bring your dog to the veterinarian right away to determine the underlying cause and begin treatment.

Management of hyperthyroidism in dogs

Management depends on the underlying cause. For dogs who have received too much levothyroxine, simply adjusting the dose can return thyroid hormone levels back to normal.

In dogs with thyroid masses, surgery may be an option. Radiation therapy can be used alone or in combination with surgery as another form of treatment. Radioactive iodine therapy also destroys thyroid tissue and reduces hormone levels. Your veterinarian can advise you on the best approach based on your dog’s overall health and needs.

Complications of hyperthyroidism in dogs

Hyperthyroid dogs are at an increased risk for other health conditions, such as heart or kidney disease and high blood pressure. Because thyroid cancer has usually spread by the time of diagnosis, most dogs experience a shortened lifespan. However, with the proper management, dogs with hyperthyroidism can still live happy lives.

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How to Teach a Dog to Lay Down

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Teaching your dog to lie down is a practical cue because it leads to more advanced behaviors. When your dog can lie down on cue, he’ll be able to  stay on his bed or master tricks like rolling over or crawling. The sky’s the limit! Your pup will enjoy the training and your friends will be impressed.

How to teach your dog to lay down

Before you start training, follow these tips to set up your surroundings for a successful session:

• First, to set your dog up to succeed, exercise him before starting the training session. He needs to be tired enough that he will want to lie down.
• Gather his favorite dog treats. The reward should be something that your dog loves and will follow with his nose when you attempt to lure him.
• Start training in a room without distractions, not even his favorite dog buddy who may pounce on him in play.

How to teach your dog down: the lure method

1. Cue your dog to sit in front of you. If he doesn’t know that behavior, teach it to him first during a separate training session.
2. Hold a small piece of yummy treat in front of his nose. Slowly move the treat straight down towards the floor. When he follows the treat, mark the desired behavior with “yes” and give him the reward.

Dogster tip: Stay calm when marking the behavior. If you get too excited, chances are your dog will get up.

3. Repeat this several times. During each successive step, continue moving the treat closer to the ground. When successful, praise and reward.

Dogster tip: If your dog gets up, ensure you’re not moving the treat too quickly, causing the behavior. Start again.

4. If your dog hunches up instead of lying down flat, slightly move the treat away from him after the treat reaches the ground. It should look like an “L” motion.
5. When your dog lies down flat, with his elbows and hocks on the ground, praise and reward.

Dogster tip: Place the treat reward on the ground just between your dog’s paws. This keep her lying down.

6. Repeat these steps a few times, always praising and rewarding your pup when she lies down on the ground.
7. As you lure your dog from the sit position, add the cue “down.” Praise and treat when she lies down, elbows on the ground. Perform this a few times.
8. Fade the treat lure after your dog understands what’s expected. Still use the hand motion but have the treat hidden in your other hand behind your back. Mark the behavior and treat when she lies down.
9. After your pup successfully lies down without the treat lure, fade the hand motion. Then use the verbal cue only. Mix it up after your dog understands what’s expected. Sometimes use the verbal cue and hand signal. Other times, use just the verbal cue or the hand signal.
10. Use a random reinforcement schedule. After your pup understands what you expect, treat less frequently. Do this slowly. You still want your pup to be motivated. And don’t forget the praise.

Teaching this trick will often take more than one training session. Don’t rush the process. It’s most important that your dog understands what’s expected before moving on.

Before teaching her dog how to lay down, dog trainer and writer Debbie DeSantis cues him to sit. © Debbie DeSantis.

What if my dog won’t lie down?

Don’t panic! Try luring your dog to go under something as if there were a bridge and he’s doing a limbo under it.

1. Sit on the floor and bend your knee as if it were a bridge. Alternatively, lure your dog under a table or chair rung, as long as the piece of furniture is stable and won’t move, which could startle a dog.
2. Then, follow the steps above, luring your dog with a yummy treat under the “bridge.” Always praise and reward when she lies down.
3. Eventually, fade the bridge and the treat lure.

If your dog won’t lure down, don’t despair. When you return from a walk or after a play session, have treats handy and wait for your dog to lie down.

Start calmly rewarding the behavior. Behavior that’s rewarded will repeat itself. Then you can start adding a “down” cue when she lies down. Mark and reward the behavior.

Debbie lures her dog from a sitting position, down to the ground with a treat. © Debbie DeSantis.

Next steps for teaching your dog down

After your dog lies down on your cue, start adding distractions. Have someone walk in the room at a distance. Perform the trick in different locations, on different surfaces and at different times of day. Up the distraction ante as your dog can handle it. The goal is for your pup to generalize the behavior in other settings.

Teaching your dog how to lie down on cue is a very useful behavior if you want to take your pup in public settings, especially with other dogs. Think of all the fun you’ll have together taking the show on the road!

The post How to Teach a Dog to Lay Down by Debbie DeSantis, BAH, CPDT-KA appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

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