Wednesday, May 26, 2021

Want to Try a Dog Adventure on the Water? Try SUP

The post Want to Try a Dog Adventure on the Water? Try SUP by Paul J. Kearney appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Sharing the joy and love of being on the water stand-up paddleboarding with your dog can be fun, especially if your dog loves water. My dog and I have the best time gliding over the smooth water, my dog out in front of me taking in all the sights, smells and sounds just like I am. We take breaks to go swimming and to explore the coastline and our favorite sandbars.

Paddleboards are a great way of getting on the water with your dog: They are lighter than kayaks, easier to transport and easier to carry to the water, plus can be used sitting, kneeling and standing. Paddleboards are pretty user-friendly. The wide platform, including the length, is a great surface for a dog to enjoy feeling stable on.

Picking a Board

There are three types of stand-up paddleboards: hard-top epoxy, inflatable and soft top. Epoxy paddleboards are the traditional hard paddleboard. They are typically constructed of EPS foam and multiple layers of fiberglass and epoxy resin to prevent dings. They are agile, track better in the water and are suitable for longer trips on highways on roof racks. I personally have an 11-foot 6-inch long by 33-inch wide epoxy SUP.

Inflatable paddleboards have become popular, especially with dog owners. The majority of quality manufacturers make these out of some serious, military-grade PVC materials and bladders that are inflated to make the board rigid at each manufacturer’s PSI rating. Inflatable paddleboards are easier to transport to and from the water, and you don’t need a roof rack or a large vehicle. They are stable, handle great in the water, are durable, plus when deflated, take up less storage.

Soft-top paddleboards aren’t ideal with dogs, as they weigh a bit more, don’t handle as well and can’t handle various types of water. I’ve paddleboarded with one of my dogs on a soft-top. It’s nowhere near as fun as my hard-top and nowhere near as easy as with an inflatable paddleboard.

For paddleboarding with dogs, paddleboards that are around 11-feet, 6-inches long by 32-inches wide are a good size. I highly recommend that everyone who purchases a stand-up paddleboard purchase extra EVA foam traction pads at the same time and put them on the board when it is brand new. Covering the entire surface to the nose of the board is the single best modification you can make for your dog, ensuring she has as much traction and padding as possible.

Train at Home ­First

Set your dog up for success by introducing the paddleboard to her in the best possible way.

  1. Set the paddleboard up in the backyard or in the living room where it is flat on the ground. Inflatables don’t need to be inflated yet. If it is a hard board, take the fin off and use towels or pool noodles to balance it securely on the ground so it doesn’t move and wobble. Do this to allow your dog to gather information about this item.
  2. Next, focus on motivating your dog to go onto the board. Dogs are naturally curious and will check out something new in their environment. Let your dog investigate, and if she goes onto the board on her own, mark and reinforce that behavior. For getting onto things like a paddleboard, I use the verbal cue “load up.” When your dog gets all of her paws on the board, say, “Load up,” and reinforce her for doing so by giving her a food reward. Do this a few times until your dog understands what to do when the board is involved.
  3. Now teach your dog to stay on top of the paddleboard. Lure-base shaping is ideal for this. Use a pea-sized food reward to guide her onto the board. When she gets all four paws on the board, mark that with “Load up“ and then give her another food reward as a reinforcer.
  4. Once your dog is good at getting on the board and staying up there, climb on the board with her. She may jump off at first, which is normal. Make sure the board is stable and try again.
  5. After she gets the hang of staying on the board with you, slightly rock it back-and-forth and forward and aft. If your dog is good with this, then involve the paddle and pretend you are paddling. Encourage your dog to stay on the board while you are doing this.

If you can do all these things easily with your dog the first time out, that’s great. However, plenty of dogs learn better with short sessions on each step instead of doing all these steps one after the other. Taking a break in between each step and doing something else is a really smart way of helping every dog at her own pace.

What You’ll Need

  • Stand-up paddleboard and paddle
  • Additional EVA foam standup paddleboard deck traction pads
  • Personal flotation device/life vest for yourself and your dog
  • Dry bag to keep items dry and safe
  • Portable dog water bottle/ bowl
  • A long line for use as your dog’s leash (15 to 20 feet, ½-inch Biothane is a good material, also check cords that float)
  • Waterproof phone case
  • Whistle for an emergency signal
  • First-aid kit
  • Light source
  • Map of area

PFDs Save Dogs’ Lives

Personal flotation devices for dogs — even strong swimmers — are for when things go horribly wrong. They also help other people see your dog in the water, help you lift her out of the water, assist her while swimming and are a safe place to attach a long line to when on land and when leaving or approaching the launch site. Canine personal flotation devices should be designed to keep dogs’ heads above water, with flotation sections for the neck, belly, back and sides.

Introduce the personal flotation devices at home to get used to wearing them around the house and around the yard before heading out to the water with them. Introduce them slowly, rewarding your dog for sticking her head through the hole and buckling the new gear. The experience of wearing one can be split up over short periods of time with incremental rewarding/reinforcing and all the baby steps wearing something new involves.

First Outings

The first time you go paddleboarding with your dog should be well-thought out. Look for a partly cloudy/partly sunny day with a moderately warm temperature, when the water temperature is comfortable to be swimming in for both you and your dog and the wind speeds are under 10 mph. Allow for plenty of time to slowly get out on the water for the first time. Take the time to ensure your dog is as ready as you are.

Every time your dog gets on the board from the shoreline/launch site, hold the board so it doesn’t get pushed out onto the water by your dog jumping on it. This ensures she does not lose her balance.

If things don’t go well, cut your losses and secure your paddleboard. Have a good time by the water, just not on it this time. This doesn’t always happen, but if it does that’s OK. Pressuring your dog to do something she doesn’t want to do is going to ensure she doesn’t have fun doing it.

Being on the water with my dogs is some serious fun. I get out on the water more because of how much they love doing this with me. If you live near a body of water that you can go on with a paddleboard, it is a worthwhile investment. The technology has advanced to where the prices have gone down, and some of the packages on Amazon are perfectly suitable for beginners. I’m thinking about getting an inflatable one off of Amazon for under $400 just for friends to use so they can join my dogs and me on the water having fun.

©Paul J Kearney

Water Safety 101

  • Dogs, even strong swimmers, should always wear a flotation device.
  • Do not attach a lead to your dog’s flotation device (unless specifically required for management of the environment) when out on the water enjoying boating and paddling sports, because her legs could get tangled in them, becoming a safety hazard.
  • Always have fresh water to drink, like in a hydration pack.
  • Follow leash safety/laws at portage points.
  • Do not let your dog chase wildlife.
  • Take a human buddy: Best case is if one of you knows CPR.
  • Ideal dog for water sports: strong swimmer, with a solid and reliable recall, reliable behaviors, is a problem-solving and flexible thinker, plus is physically able.
  • Humans should manage and understand the environment and know the weather forecast (exposure to sun and heat) and tide tables.
  • Get a trainer to teach you and your dogs to have a safe and enjoyable time in, around and on the water.
  • Be vigilant and cautious of other boaters and vessels.

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Monday, May 24, 2021

Help! My Dog is Choking

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It’s 3 a.m., and you’re sound asleep. Suddenly, your dog is coughing. Or is he gagging? Wait! Is he choking?! You leap out of bed to check on him, and he’s already gone back to sleep. Dogs make all kinds of funny noises, and most don’t signal a problem. So when should you be concerned?

Choking is always an emergency, but thankfully, it’s rare. As an emergency veterinarian for 10 years, I only saw a dog choke twice — once on a racquetball and the other on a large wad of food.

Coughing or gagging is much more likely the culprit. Choking occurs when objects like balls, food, treats or bones obstruct the airway. A choking dog will be able to make very little or no noise at all. His gums will be pale or blue-tinged.

What To Do

If you suspect your dog is choking:

✔ the first step is to open his mouth and look for a foreign object that you can reach.

✔ If that’s the case, sweep quickly with your fingers to try and dislodge it. (This obviously poses a risk, as your dog can bite you due to stress and fear, so proceed with caution.)

If you cannot reach the object, you can attempt a “doggie” Heimlich maneuver:

✔ Stand your dog on his hind legs.

✔ Join hands just under his rib cage.

✔ Attempt three strong thrusts.

If this doesn’t work, do not delay seeking medical help. Head to the nearest veterinary office ASAP. The veterinarians and techs will intervene quickly with oxygen therapy and attempt to remove the object. If it cannot be quickly removed, an emergency tracheostomy may be performed.

Coughing and Gagging

Again, choking is rare. If your dog is making strange sounds, he is much more likely to be coughing or gagging.

If your dog is coughing, it doesn’t necessarily mean that a trip to the veterinarian is in order. Like humans, coughing and sneezing are protective mechanisms for the airways — preventing foreign objects, such as bacteria and dust, from entering the lungs. An occasional dry, non-productive cough that resolves is not a reason for concern. A cough that is persistent, sounds wet, leads to difficulty breathing or is productive should be evaluated by your veterinarian. Anything from allergies to kennel cough to heartworm disease can cause this.

Sometimes, a dog will cough hard enough to retch at the end, as if trying to throw up a hairball. Gagging isn’t necessarily a serious sign, unless it continues. It is fairly normal for a dog to gag at the end of a hard cough.

If your dog does need veterinary care for a cough, the diagnostics and treatment are varied depending on the underlying cause. If there are no other signs, such as fever, and your pet has been exposed to other dogs, Bordetella (kennel cough) is the likely culprit. No specific testing is usually needed for this diagnosis, just a good history and physical examination. Treatment is symptomatic and usually lasts for one to two weeks.

If there are other red flags, such as fever, nasal discharge or your veterinarian hears abnormalities when he auscults your dog’s chest, more specific tests like blood work, canine flu testing and chest X-rays will likely be recommended. If oxygen levels are affected, your dog may need hospitalization for treatment with oxygen, antibiotics and nebulization to open the airways. This happens in the cases of pneumonia or severe cardiopulmonary disease.

Gagging without coughing can be an indication of many things, including esophageal foreign bodies. This is much more common than actual choking. Common offenders include rawhide chews and bone fragments. If your dog has an object stuck in the esophagus, immediate care is needed. Other causes of gagging can be irritation of the esophagus (esophagitis) secondary to a respiratory disease or upper airway problems like laryngeal paralysis.

If your dog is exhibiting unusual symptoms, try to get a video. This can really help with a diagnosis. If you are concerned, following up with your veterinarian is never a bad idea!

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Golden Retriever

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Quick Facts:
Weight: 50 – 80 pounds
Height: 21 – 24 inches
  • Ideal Human Companions
  • Sportsmen and hunters
  • Suburban families
  • Outdoorsy types
  • “Fetch” fanatics

If you like playing fetch (and, especially if you like playing it for hours), you’ll love having a Golden Retriever. Eager, loving, intelligent and playful, these dogs have boundless energy and very few behavior problems.

Trademark Traits:
  • Handsome and proportioned
  • Soft, golden coat
  • Friendly and fun
  • Lively and energetic
  • Loyal and obedient
  • Easily trained
  • Sometimes hyperactive

What They Are Like to Live With

Golden retrievers are loaded with confidence and good vibes. They are not particularly aggressive, territorial, manipulative or destructive. However, like Labrador Retrievers, they can be a little boisterous and intense as puppies, chewing furniture and retrieving an endless assortment of unwanted objects. Not to worry: These traits will mellow after a few years.

The best way to manage this hyperactivity is to keep them running. Golden Retrievers love to play outdoors, swim and fetch balls and sticks, not to mention roll around in the mud. And they’re always game for a cross-country run or to follow you during a bike ride.

Goldens love to carry things around in their mouths – and not just tennis balls. If they find something they like, e.g., a stick, a toy or a shoe, they’ll carry it around for days. Inevitably, these objects will become very slobbery.

Not the best guard dogs, Golden Retrievers are friendly and wide-eyed with strangers. But, they have been known to bark once or twice when someone comes to the door.

Things You Should Know

Golden Retrievers love tasks and challenges. They are also quick learners and eager to please. But, keep in mind: Goldens will keep going until they collapse. Be sure to monitor their fatigue levels, whether they’re hunting, retrieving or performing obedience trials.

Never the types to fixate on a single person, Goldens get along with the whole family and are especially patient and outgoing with children. However, a high-energy Golden Retriever (especially a young one) can accidentally bump into or knock over a child during play.

Like most dogs their size, Golden Retrievers normally live between 10-12 years. Common health problems include hip dysplasia and skin allergies. Plenty of exercise and moderate rations of food will keep them healthy for years to come.

Golden Retriever History

In 19th century Scotland, a surplus of waterfowl and game—along with improvements in long-range firearms—created the need for sturdier and more powerful retrievers for the region’s avid hunters. Golden Retrievers were the result, bred from a mix of retrievers, setters, spaniels and bloodhounds. First registered as “Flat Coats – Golden” by England’s Kennel Club in 1903, they eventually received AKC recognition in 1925 and are today one of the most popular breeds in America.

The Look of a Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers are instantly recognizable by their beautiful golden-brown coat, balanced proportions and outgoing smile. A typical Golden Retriever’s broad head has a wide but tapered muzzle, a brown nose, gentle brown eyes and medium-sized pendant (hanging) ears. A sturdy neck, muscular shoulders and broad chest lead to strong thighs. Their long tails do not curl. Their coats—dense and water-resistant—can be flat, wavy or feathered. Colors can range from cream to golden brown.

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Thursday, May 20, 2021

10 Podcasts to Bark About

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Podcast popularity is soaring — and naturally, the medium brims with shows that cover the many aspects of a dog-focused lifestyle. Taking in chats with celebrity canine owners, positive-reinforcement training tips and puppy-focused episodes, here are 10 starting points to navigating the dog-pod vault.

Walking The Dog

Walking The Dog features radio presenter Emily Dean enjoying a stroll with her friends and their beloved pooches. The guest roster includes singer Jamie Cullum, former The Great British Bake Off presenter Mel Giedroyc and comedian Ricky Gervais, who’s accompanied by German Shepherd Dog, Anti, from his Netflix show After Life.

podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/walking-the-dog-with-emily-dean/id1220510307

Your New Puppy

When avid podcast listener and trainer Debbie Cilento noticed “there wasn’t one central place to go for someone raising a brand-new puppy,” she created a podcast based around key questions her clients ask. Standout episode What They Don’t Tell You About Getting A Puppy also features “some silly yet true things, like how puppies get the hiccups a lot!”

playtimepaws.com/yournewpuppy

The Pet Show

Actor Dennis Quaid and co-host Jimmy Jellinek preside over The Pet Show, delivering a zippy take on the current pet culture scene. Celebrity guests and canine-centric news is complemented by pet style tips, with Dennis’ own Miniature English Bulldog, Peaches, offering on-air cameos.

audioup.com/shows/thepetshow

Drinking From The Toilet

While attending training conferences, Hannah Branigan realized “so much of the really good stuff is what happens in the conversations at the hotel bar after the program.” Wanting to relay insights from those candid chats to dog owners inspired Drinking From The Toilet, which presents behind-the-scenes advice that channels “the way science and practical application come together.”

hannahbranigan.dog/dogtraining-podcast/

Dog Edition

The Dog Podcast Network’s signature show is hosted by the platform’s founder, James Jacobson. Launching at the start of 2021, early highlights include a spotlight on Presidential pups, grooming tips while sheltering in place and a profile of Instagram sensation Loki The Wolfdog. Smartly, episodes clock in at 20 to 30 minutes to soundtrack the average daily walk time.

shows.dogpodcastnetwork.com/show/dog-edition

We Don’t Deserve Dogs

We Don’t Deserve Dogs started when stand-up comedian Richie Redding’s pals kept calling his veterinarian friend Dr. Lisa Lippman with questions about their dogs. The show blends irreverent comedic commentary with trusted canine advice. Richie points out an episode with social media influencer Katie Sturino: “We hear about how her dog got married on Bravo and all the great work she does to help save dogs abused by mills.”

thepodglomerate.com/shows/dogs

The Hunting Dog Podcast

Drawing on 45 years experience hunting with dogs and over 25 years judging hunt tests, host Ron Boehme began his podcast as “an audio hunting journal.” As the show evolved, Ron broadened the ambit to take in talk with conservation leaders, trainers, authors and, as he puts it, “just some tailgate conversations after a day of hunting.”

thehuntingdogpodcast.com

After Bark

Hosts Lucy Riles, Mitra Yosri and Josh White met as contestants on reality show The Pack — and now they’ve transferred their canine chemistry to the After Bark podcast. Episodes are themed around common dog traits — such as being loyal, intuitive or dependable — and each weekly installment incorporates a breedspecific segment.

afterbarkpodcast.com

Victoria Stilwell’s Positively Podcast

Victoria Stilwell is all about promoting the benefits of positive reinforcement training — and her podcast builds on the success of the TV show It’s Me Or The Dog. With over 800 episodes, Victoria dives into topics including how music can help canine anxiety, fostering during a pandemic and misconceptions about the “Sit” command.

positively.com/community/podcasts

Oh Behave! with Arden Moore

Launched in 2007, Oh Behave! is over 400 episodes deep. Host and journalist Arden Moore strives to mix up “pet-loving celebrities, top leaders in the pet industry, as well as ordinary people doing extraordinary things to benefit companion animals all over the globe.” Pet-based puns and much banter between guests also ensues.

petliferadio.com/behave.html


Insider Tips for Running Your Own Podcast

Check out pro advice from James Jacobson of the Dog Podcast Network…

Stay Snappy: “Edit your podcast. It’s personal choice, but my taste is keep it shorter.”

Original Concepts: “I think there’s a little too much on the training side of things and there could be an improvement on the story-telling side, so things that make people feel closer to their pet.”

Judging Success: “The first five to 10 episodes are probably going to have very small listenership — but quantify success by hearing feedback from people who have heard it.”

Invite Guests You Know: “Instead of asking people with big names or celebrities, look at people you know who tell good stories and approach them.”

Encourage Subscribing: “It’s what makes podcasts grow — once they’ve subscribed, every episode will be in their feed, and that will boost your numbers.”

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Tuesday, May 18, 2021

The Growing Trend of Fresh From the Fridge Meals for Fido

The post The Growing Trend of Fresh From the Fridge Meals for Fido by Arden Moore appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Welcome to the age of “fridge” meals for your pooch pal. You can find these foods in refrigerator cases inside pet supply stores and some supermarkets and yes, even delivered to your door packed in dry ice. Most offer fresh ingredients that are free of any preservatives.

“There’s something naturally appealing about feeding your dog a ‘fresh meal,’” says Dr. Ernie Ward, veterinarian, founder of the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention and co-author of The Clean Pet Food Revolution.

He Offers This Checklist:

  1. Make sure the food is Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO)-approved and nutritionally complete and balanced.
  2. Go online, check for food recalls and read online reviews about the company making the meal.
  3. Make sure the company has scientific data to back its claims. Having a board-certified veterinary nutritionist on staff is a plus.
  4. Consult your veterinarian about your dog’s specific health needs and dietary requirements before making the meal switch.

“If the fresh food checks all of those boxes and the pet parent doesn’t mind the added cost, then I say go for it,” Dr. Ward says.

Dr. Jean Hofve, a holistic veterinarian in Colorado, says pet parents need to set priorities.

“These commercial, refrigerated foods do take a bite out of your wallet, but it boils down to pay now or pay later,” she says. “If you want to save on veterinary bills in the future, you are going to invest in your dog’s nutrition now. Less processed ingredients are better digested and provide more nutritional value for your dog.”

Key Word: d-i-g-e-s-t-i-b-i-l-i-t-y. Dogs who eat quality foods tend to digest efficiently and produce healthy poop.

“Often, the first moment pet owners might notice a gut health or nutritional concern is when cleaning up after their pet,” says Dr. Tabitha Hookey, a veterinarian and Royal Canin scientific support specialist. “Symptoms of poor gastrointestinal health include vomiting, diarrhea, change in appetite, weight loss or abnormal stool quality.”

She adds, “A high-quality diet should start with carefully selected ingredients, which are digestible and bioavailable — meaning that the nutrients will be well-absorbed and used by the body.

In The Know

Considered a pioneer in this fresh-from-the-fridge food movement is Freshpet (freshpet.com), created in 2006 and based in Secaucus, New Jersey.

“Since 2006, Freshpet embarked on a mission to improve the lives of dogs and cats through the power of fresh, real food,” says Dr. Aziza Glass, the company’s veterinarian. “That means creating recipes with 100% natural farmraised poultry, beef and fish, along with fiber-packed garden veggies and antioxidant-rich fruits.”

Prepared meals are quickly transported by temperature-regulated vehicles to specially designed Freshpet refrigerators in stores. And Freshpet offers delivery directly to homes in premade food rolls that stay fresh when stored up to seven days in refrigerators. They offer more than 20 different pet rolls with more than half of them grain-free.

“Freshpet’s meals are gently cooked, making all 12 essential amino acids available for our pets — much more than what you find in the harsher, high-temperature cooking methods required to make kibble,” Dr. Glass adds.

Nom Nom Now (nomnomnow.com), based in Oakland, California, is another major player in this “freshcooked foods” market. All recipes are grain and gluten-free and are formulated by the company’s veterinary nutritionist, Dr. Justin Shmalberg. Each of the five recipes are formulated with a single protein, such as chicken and turkey.

“As a veterinary nutritionist, I’ve long recommended and developed home-prepared diets for clients’ pets,” Dr. Shmalberg says. “The Nom Nom food is prepared to order and individually portioned in vacuum-sealed pouches that ensures that food is fresh on arrival. Additionally, the product is shipped with dry ice.” Popularity of these fresh pet food options is steadily growing. Freshpet, for example, has maintained double- digit net sales growth each year since 2014.

Safely prep Dr. Hofve advises people warming up to the idea of serving their dogs these freshly made refrigerated and frozen foods to maintain good hygiene habits in the kitchen. Too much time left on a kitchen counter — and not properly refrigerated — can cause salmonellosis and other health risks.

“If you are buying these foods, make it your last errand and get promptly home to refrigerate them,” she says. “Most of these meals are cooked to some degree, but not all of them. Don’t leave it on the kitchen counter and take a phone call from your uncle, because if you let it come to room temperature, the meat can quickly become contaminated with bacteria.”

Her parting advice: Work with your veterinarian about adding prebiotics, probiotics and digestive enzymes to your dog’s diet to maintain a healthy gut.


Fridge Foods for Fido

Here’s just a sample of some of the fresh, cooked and refrigerated foods out there that you can get at the grocery and pet store or on a subscription basis.

Nature’s Logic Lightly Cooked Frozen $12.99/1.5-lb individual roll | natureslogic.com.
JustFoodForDogs Venison & Squash Recipe $11.95/18-oz package | justfoodfordogs.com.
NOM NOM NOW Variety Pack $15/four 150g samples | nomnomnow.com.
Freshpet Select Fresh from the Kitchen Home Cooked Chicken Recipe $8.49/1.75-lb bag | freshpet.com.

LEARN MORE

Get more tips on choosing commercial pet food:

The World Small Animal Veterinary Association’s Global Nutrition Committee identifies more guidelines. Visit: wsava.org.

Dogster’s sister publication Whole Dog Journal delved into fresh, cooked commercial dog foods in its article Fresh Dog Food: A Review of Refrigerated Dog Food Sold in Stores, which you can read on whole-dog-journal.com.

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Friday, May 14, 2021

A Case of Canine Cataracts

The post A Case of Canine Cataracts by Dr. Ernie Ward appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Show him, Sadie. See? Look, look! See how she can’t see her cookie?” I was seated across from an 11-year-old snowy Schnauzer that was apparently oblivious to the treat dangling in front of her. I’d known Sadie for six years, since her family fled the frigid winters of upstate New York for the milder climate of coastal Carolina. I’d also seen this coming for a couple of those years (pun intended).

“No matter what I show her, she can’t see it anymore. She constantly bumps into things. And her eyes are so cloudy. Can Sadie see?”

While the answer may have been obvious, delivering the diagnosis to Sadie’s mom required a delicate touch.

“I believe you’re right. I’m afraid her cataracts have finally progressed to the point of severely limiting her vision. She may still see shadows, but I think it’s time we discuss cataract surgery again.”

What Are Cataracts?

Cataracts are one of the most common causes of decreased vision or blindness in dogs. The most frequent reason dogs develop cataracts is genetic. Despite our best efforts, dogs born with a genetic predisposition will likely develop cataracts if they live long enough. In these cases, many dogs develop early signs of cataracts in their late middle- to early-senior years (5 to 12). Other causes include diabetes, eye injuries or infections or certain nutritional deficiencies in young puppies.

Cataracts are easy to spot due to the cloudiness and whitish opacity they cause framed by the darker iris. In advanced stages, cataracts may look like a crystalline rock inside the eyeball. Sadie was still in the earlier stages, and her eyes had a soft curtain of clouds draping her pupils. The cataracts were now blocking much of the light her retina needed to “see” her surroundings — including the treats her dog parent dangled.

We had recently performed Sadie’s six-month senior blood and urine tests, and no signs of diabetes or other illness was evident. Cataracts usually slowly advance, and based on my history with Sadie, she was due for surgery.

In addition to blindness, a key reason veterinarians encourage surgical removal of a cataract is to prevent further eye damage. Cataracts can luxate or become free-floating within the eye’s chamber, injuring the interior structures, causing severe pain and uveitis. Large or “slipped” cataracts can block the drainage ducts, leading to excruciating glaucoma.

“What about eye drops? Is there any other treatment than surgery?”

She was referring to some misleading websites touting “special cataract-dissolving” eye drops. The primary chemical in question is N-acetylcarnosine (NAC), and, unfortunately, studies have failed to demonstrate success in treating canine cataracts. While we may find NAC has other benefits for our dog’s eyes, treating cataracts isn’t likely to be one of them. While those eye drops can’t make cataracts disappear, there are a few other treatment choices.

©iagodina; Kateryna Kukota | Getty Images.

Is Surgery Always Necessary?

In dogs with a single, uncomplicated cataract, as long as vision in the normal eye is adequate, surgery may not be needed. In mild cases, anti-inflammatory eye drops, usually a topical NSAID such as diclofenac or ketorolac, combined with a lubricating agent may be used to keep the dog comfortable and reduce the risk of agonizing uveitis. The goal of these medications is to keep the patient comfortable and pain-free. Many dogs can adjust to life with decreased vision or blindness and rely on their sense of smell and hearing to navigate and resume normal activities.

In dogs with bilateral mature or hypermature cataracts, blindness or those experiencing pain or glaucoma, surgical removal of the cataracts is preferred. Before surgery, the veterinary ophthalmologist will conduct tests to make sure the patient’s retina is healthy and able to “see” again after the cataract is extracted. These tests are important because in some instances there may be hidden damage to the retina that would either increase the risk of complications or fail to restore sight after cataract removal.

The majority of canine cases undergo a quick and relatively low-risk procedure called phacoemulsification. This technique involves making a tiny incision in the cornea (the clear front part of the eyeball) followed by inserting a thin, needle-like instrument. The device emits special high-frequency sound waves that dissolve the cataract and suctions the debris away. An artificial lens is then placed where the cataract was and the cornea sutured.

The artificial lens helps improve vision and prevents the world from being reversed and blurry without it. It also reduces the risk of future glaucoma. Studies show that dogs have a 95% vision rate immediately after surgery, and 80% report normal vision for life.

Because Sadie’s cataracts were mature and causing blindness, I referred her to my favorite veterinary ophthalmologist where she underwent surgery the following week. I checked on her within 72 hours post-op, and she literally had a new outlook on life.

“Look, look! See how she follows the treat! Watch her walk around the room without bumping into things! Her eyes are so bright! It’s a miracle, Dr. Ward! We’re so happy!”

As I watched the pair happily parade around the room, I couldn’t help but feel I was witnessing a little miracle. Restoring sight to this elderly dog also restored hope and joy to her family. I jotted “Excellent outcome. Sadie can see.” in her medical record, but that was only a glimpse into her story. On that day, watching Sadie rediscover the glorious world around her while her dog mom rejoiced, she widened my eyes to the sacred bond we share with our dogs.

The post A Case of Canine Cataracts by Dr. Ernie Ward appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

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Thursday, May 13, 2021

Why Is My Dog Still Getting Sick?

The post Why Is My Dog Still Getting Sick? by Jeff Siegel appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

How is it possible, with dogs stuck at home with their owners during the pandemic, that many vets report an uptick in ailments usually associated with hanging out with other dogs – visits to dog parks and the like?

This includes kennel cough, common during boarding and daycare, and leptospirosis, a bacterial infection associated with puddles and dirty water, two things dogs love wallowing in at dog parks?

Because, say, several vets, being stuck at home and romping around the back yard may simulate just those conditions.

“Everyone is home more, so they’re seeing more things, and especially things they might not have noticed before,” says Jenni Grady, DVM, who works at the community medical center that is part of Tufts University’s Cummings Veterinary Medical Center in North Grafton, Mass. “Plus, since more people acquired pets during the pandemic, they’re seeing behavior they’re not used to.”

In this, pet owners have been rising to the occasion, filling vet offices and emergency rooms. If there were concerns that humans would forgo even the most routine treatment during the pandemic – either because of the expense as layoffs and closings mounted or from fear of disease exposure in vet offices – that just hasn’t been the case.

“It’s just a chance in attitude that we’ve seen for so long,” says Kerry Young, DVM, with Rutherford Veterinary Clinic in Dallas. “They’re willing to go the extra mile because they see their pets as part of the family, so they want to make sure they are healthy.”

Broadly, say vets, pandemic trends have included:
Continuing well care, and especially for heartworms and fleas. Owners have not stopped giving treatments, despite the cost. Dr. Grady reports that flea topical remains popular for cats.

An increase in some immunizations, especially for leptospirosis and kennel cough.Dr. Young says she is advising patients to pay particular attention to shots for their locations, like Lyme disease, in the northeast.

Busy clinics and emergency rooms in some parts of the country. Traffic was down as much as 25 percent at the beginning of the pandemic, reports the AVNA, but quickly rebounded. Dr. Young says she hasn’t seen that in Dallas, but Drew Sullivan, DVM, says it has been common in his Chicago practice, part of the University of Illinois clinic. During the early days of the pandemic, restrictions meant vets scheduled fewer appointments, while an increase in puppy and kitten adoptions last year meant more patients to see. Says Dr. Sullivan: “We’ve been crazy busy, and that’s been a surprise.”

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Wednesday, May 12, 2021

Red Heeler

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What is a Red Heeler? Some quick facts

  • Weight: 35 – 45 pounds
  • Height: 17 – 20 inches

What does a Red Heeler dog look like?

Red Heelers are solid, sturdy and compact dogs with an alert, ready-to-work stance. Slightly longer than tall with curved, hanging tails, Red Heelers have muscular legs and strong necks. They have broad, somewhat rounded heads with pointy ears. Their dense, weather-resistant coats are usually red speckled with possible dark or tan markings.

Traits

  • Protective
  • Alert
  • Clever
  • Easily bored
  • Hardworking

Ideal Human Companion

  • Singles
  • Active, sporty types
  • Families
  • Hunters
  • Ranchers

What is a Red Heeler like to live with?

Not content with sitting around the house for hours, Red Heelers will encourage you to take them outside for exercise, play and work. They are high-energy, intelligent and active dogs with a steady attitude.

Red Heelers have a sense of independence, not requiring much in the way of cuddling or affection. Though tough and steady, they definitely appreciate praise and good treatment. Sometimes their herding instincts come into play at home. They may “herd” family members or nip lightly at heels if they want something. Red Heelers can be cautious and wary, making them excellent watchdogs.

Things you should know

Red Heelers need activities, tasks and lots of room to run; therefore, they are probably not suited for apartment living. Without open spaces and jobs to do, they can get into mischief and destructiveness.

A healthy Red Heeler can live as long as 15 years. Common health issues may include eye problems, hip dysplasia and deafness. Unless you live on a ranch, plan on keeping your Red Heeler on a leash. They are very curious and love to run and roam.

Red Heeler history

By crossing native Dingoes with Collies and other herding dogs, Australian George Elliott developed the Red Heeler, a.k.a. Australian Cattle Dog, in 1840. Ranchers were impressed with the breed’s toughness and work ethic, and they quickly became popular as cattle herders. Red Heelers continue to be popular with ranchers and cattlemen, not to mention regular pet owners.

Thumbnail: Photography © adogslifephoto | iStock / Getty Images Plus.

Read next: Are Blue Heelers Really Blue?

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Tuesday, May 11, 2021

Easy Ways to Deal With Matted Dog Hair

The post Easy Ways to Deal With Matted Dog Hair by Wendy Newell appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Matted dog hair is the worst! It’s ugly, dirty, sometimes painful, and once matted dog hair starts it can snowball out of control and become a health issue.

I used to babysit a brother-sister Blue Picardy Spaniel team. These regal dogs have luscious, wavy feathering on their legs, underside and tail. This breed is also a ball of energy! Add that glorious feathered coat after a long hike with running and romping through streams, and you have yourself some serious matted dog hair!

The kicker — the siblings’ folks were adamant that their fur could not be cut. I’d try to help by brushing them after our outdoor adventures, but I felt bad for the groomer when I’d drop them off and have to remind the staff, “No cutting!” Like magic, those two pups would come back with silky, mat-free feathers. How did those groomers deal with all that matted dog hair? Patience, the right tools, skill and help from vigilant dog parents.

Dog with crazy-messy hair blowing in the wind.
Dog with crazy-messy hair blowing in the wind. Photography ©cynoclub | Getty Images.

What You Must Know About Dealing With Matted Dog Hair

Here are some grooming tips for dealing with matted dog hair:

  1. First, train your dog to enjoy grooming so he’ll stand still long enough to get the mats out! Start brushing your pup when he is young, even if he doesn’t need it. Hand out praise and high-value treats so he can associate grooming with happy things.
  2. Pay close attention to areas that mat easily: behind the ears and legs, in the armpits, on the undercarriage and where his collar or halter rubs.
  3. Keep matted dog hair from forming. A detangler cream or spray helps prevent fur from getting clumped up and can be used before your pup jumps into a river or lake to make the post-swim brushout easier. Use only products specifically made for dogs.
  4. If your pup’s coat has gotten severely matted or hasn’t been cared for in a while, take a trip to the veterinarian. An uncared-for coat and extremely matted dog hair can cause skin irritation or infection that needs to be treated by a medical professional.
  5. To learn the best way to brush out your pup and kind of brush to use, talk to your groomer. Your groomer will be happy to share, as the better you are at daily grooming the easier her job is.
  6. Don’t ignore the paws. Hair that grows in between the pads can get matted. Keep that hair short. If you need a touch-up between professional grooming, then buy some dog clippers. They’re easier than scissors on your dog’s sensitive paw pads.
  7. Clippers are also useful to keep a pup’s rear end neat and clean. Between sitting and pooping, that area can get messy fast. A clean area around the anus is worth a little embarrassment between you and your dog.
  8. A good diet helps him have a healthy coat that’s less likely to mean matted dog hair. Look for omega-3 or fish oil in your pup’s food and supplements. Of course, consult a vet to learn the best amount to be giving your dog.
A dog with a grooming tool or brush.
How do pro groomers deal with matted dog hair? Photography by Laures/Thinkstock.

Professional Groomers on Dealing With Matted Dog Hair

1. Deana Mazurkiewicz IGMS, NCMG, IFMS President, Intellectual Groomers Association and Master Stylist at Pawsh By Deana in Zephyrhills, Florida. facebook.com/intgroome

  1. Never bathe your dog if he has mats or tangled hair. Water acts as a sponge and only makes them tighter.
  2. Use corn starch to help loosen matted dog hair. Rub some into the mat to help loosen, then brush out.
  3. Don’t assume that conditioner will remove or loosen mats. They must be brushed and combed out thoroughly before the bath.
  4. NEVER try to cut out matted dog hair. The mats may be tighter than you think or have the skin caught up in them, and you can easily cut your pet.

2. Windmere Kennels, St. Charles, Michigan; facebook.com/Windmerekennels

  1. Brush! Dogs like Poodles and Goldendoodles that are considered non-shedding don’t shed the dead hair on their own, they need help by brushing a minimum of twice a week with a good slicker brush.
  2. Regular visits to a professional groomer is a must to stave off matted dog hair! Every six to eight weeks is recommended.
  3. Mats begin at the base and not at the top of the hair. While your dog might look to be mat free, get your fingers down into the nape of the hair to feel for any tangles and snarls. Catching a potential mat before it happens makes removing it much easier.
  4. Do research on your breed’s specific needs for proper grooming. Depending on your breed, the coat or hair will require different practices to keep it healthy and vibrant.

3. Vanessa Hoyt, Groomer Girls Pet Salon, Lawrenceville Georgia. Facebook.com/groomergirlspetsalon

  1. Always work on small sections, from the ends of the hair working your way up to the skin.
  2. Always use a good conditioner. Dematting can cause major breakage even if done correctly.
  3. Always use cooler warm water as a quick rinse as the last thing you do in the tub. This will help seal the hair shafts. Warmer water leaves them open, making the hair prone to breakage and damage. Broken and damaged hair tangles quicker.
  4. Always use a finishing conditioning spray.

Top photograph: ©Tierfotoagentur | Alamy Stock Photo.

Originally published on March 27, 2018.

Read more about dog grooming on Dogster.com:

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Monday, May 10, 2021

CBD 2.0

The post CBD 2.0 by Elizabeth Anderson Lopez appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

A lot of the world has changed since 2019, when Dogster first reported on CBD oil being used for pets with an award-winning article. We have a new president, we’re living in a pandemic and CBD products for pets have evolved. Several experts and manufacturers share what’s changed in the CBD world since then to catch you up with what that means for our furry friends.

“With CBD being such a new area in general, we’re still learning more each day,” says Steve Ball, CEO of Zesty Paws (zestypaws.com) based in Orlando, Florida. “According to Packaged Fact’s latest supplements report, CBD is the fastest growing trend in both humans and pets. Personal experiences, stories and successes have been key to the natural growth of the CBD space. As pet parents explore CBD, they share those personal stories with friends and family, which is organically growing the space, encouraging other pet parents to try them.”

Jon Neveloff, partner with King Kanine (kingkanine.com) in Fort Lauderdale sees the same cause and effect. “As the general public has learned more about the human uses for CBD, it has trickled down to the pet side of the industry. National chain stores like Whole Foods, Vitamin Shoppes and Walgreens have their CBD products prominently displayed. This has created much more awareness and recognition even if they don’t use the products themselves.”

And potentially on the horizon? “The industry seems to be moving more toward different types of cannabinoids that are available,” Jon says. “Another trend, if you can call it that, is over the past few years it’s become more apparent that CBD topicals are very beneficial for pets. Just like humans, pets have CBD2 receptors in their skin that allows absorption and anti-inflammatory response when applied.”

Dr. Angie Krause with Boulder Holistic Vet in Boulder, Colorado, has noticed an update, as well. “There is new evidence that CBD might be best given with a small fatty meal.”

Tinctures, Topicals and Treats

What hasn’t changed since the inception of CBD products is that they come in different dispersal methods. Most CBD products for dogs fall into one of three categories: tinctures, topicals and treats, which can be chews or crunchy.

Tinctures are sold as an oil that is in a bottle with an eyedropper for dosing,” explains Joey DiFrancesco, CEO and founder of LolaHemp (lolahemp.com) in New York City. “It is generally made from hemp extraction oil mixed with a carrier oil so that it is concentrated for precise dosing. It is often the most inexpensive way to purchase CBD for dogs when you calculate the per mg of CBD pricing.” CBD tinctures can be added to food or given orally directly in the dog’s mouth.

There are also CBD topicals for pets specifically designed for the skin. “They are often formulated to include other beneficial ingredients to help soothe and heal the skin,” Joey says. “The best topicals use natural ingredients and a full-spectrum CBD oil.”


Most CBD pet product companies have a full line of products available as tinctures, topicals or treats. Here are some samples of each of these categories:

King Kalm CBD with Copaiba & Krill Oil and DHA $109.99; kingkanine.com
Balance Hard Chews (pumpkin flavor) $24; treatibles.com

*Never give CBD or hemp products for people to your pet, as human products can contain ingredients toxic to animals.


Finally, there are the treats. CBD treats for dogs offer convenience because each treat has a specific dose, which will vary by manufacturer, Joey says, who adds that they are also a great option when traveling.

The right one for Fido How do you know which is best? It may take some testing on your part with your own dog.

The method of administration should be tailored to the individual pet depending on condition, weight, required dose and the product used, among other things, according to Dr. Joseph K. Rosentel, veterinarian and vice president of product development and supply chain at Pet Releaf (petreleaf.com), based in Littleton, Colorado.

“Chews may not be very practical for small patients needing a tiny dose or cost-effective for a giant dog needing a large dose. On the flip side, a finicky small dog may not allow administration of a liquid directly into the mouth even though it is the best choice for exact dosing, and a concentrated extract may be an excellent economical choice for a large dog,” he says.

“While all forms are equally beneficial, we do find that CBD oil administered directly into the mouth offers the fastest results for most pets,” explains Jodi Ziskin, director of communications with Treatibles (treatibles.com) in Nashville, Tennessee. “That’s because the oil absorbs into the bloodstream by capillaries in the cheek, gums and under the tongue. Chews, chewables and oils mixed with food enter the stomach, go through the digestion process and are absorbed into the bloodstream through the digestive tract. It takes a bit longer for the benefits to be experienced.”

Jodi also says consumer interest in these products has driven some changes. “The good news is that pet parents have become quite knowledgeable about CBD, are asking excellent questions and seeking more options. Many companies have created new products including additional oil dropper bottles with a variety of milligram counts, intro-size packaging so pets can find what they like and more.

When it comes to CBD oil for your dog, here’s something that hasn’t changed — don’t share your product with your dog. “Pet owners should never give CBD or hemp products made for people to their pets,” Joey warns. “Not only can these products contain dangerous amounts of THC, they can also contain potentially deadly ingredients, such as xylitol, an artificial sweetener that is safe for people but deadly to dogs.”

What’s In A Name

As a quick overview, here are some of the different terms commonly used with CBD and what they mean.

“Dogs, as well as humans, have an endocannabinoid system (ECS) that is made up of receptors on cell membranes that may regulate a variety of processes and homeostasis,” Steve says. “The ECS has cannabinoid receptors and CBD binds to those receptors and may help those processes.”

According to Dr. Rosentel, “CBD hemp oil, typically extracted from the stalks, flowers and leaves of the hemp plant, is full of cannabinoids (natural compounds) that are only found in the cannabis plant family. CBD coming from hemp plants (and not marijuana hybrids) are extremely high in CBD and extremely low in the most wellknown cannabinoid, THC. For this reason, CBD hemp oil allows you to get all the health benefits of the hemp plant without also having the psychoactive effects of THC. Some companies only use hemp seeds, which are much cheaper, in their products. Hemp seeds do not contain any CBD at all. Hemp seeds are an excellent source of protein and Omega 3, 6 and 9 but don’t hold the multitude of healthy cannabinoids found in the plant itself.”

©CasarsaGuru | Getty Images

Joey says that “CBD isolate products are made by first refining the compound CBD into a pure isolated crystalline form. All of the other compounds found in hemp are stripped away. Then this pure form of CBD is added back into a product. On the other hand, full-spectrum CBD products are made using an extract that preserves the various compounds (cannabinoids, flavonoids, terpenes, etc.) that are found in hemp. Some research has shown, and many industry experts agree, that full-spectrum oils may have better healing properties, as the trace elements found in whole plant extracts seem to support each other in synergistic ways.” This phenomenon has been dubbed by cannabis researchers as “the Entourage Effect,” he says.

“We breed our genetics in house from seed to bottle to ensure consistency in each bottle with our proprietary hemp strain being cultivar specific,” says Elisha Lehrhoff, head of research and toxicologist with HempMy Pet (hempmypet.com) in Longmont, Colorado. “Cultivar specificity combines the same profile of terpenes, cannabinoids and flavonoids to ensure your pet will experience the entourage effect with every single dose.”

Challenges For Vets

If you’ve asked your veterinarian about some of these terms, as well as recommendations, you may have gotten some vague answers that aren’t her fault. Many vets are subject to legal restrictions.

“It is important to understand that veterinarians are restricted by state licensure laws,” Joey says. “In addition, there are issues with liability for veterinarians who would not be covered by insurance in cases where CBD products are recommended. This remains a hurdle for many veterinarians who are encouraged by the research on CBD in pets, but yet still unable to recommend the products due to fear of loss of licensure.”

Jodi adds that only two states — California and Michigan — allow veterinarians to discuss CBD with pet parents. “We are confident this list will grow exponentially over the next few years,” she says.

©Jasmina007 | Getty Images

“The AVMA does not approve of hemp utilization since cannabis is considered a schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act,” Elisha says. “This leaves veterinarians in a sticky situation, as owners are able to choose from a large variety of hemp products for their pets with or without their veterinarians’ approval. Many veterinarians are turning to research studies to learn about the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of hemp in animals. Veterinarians want to become the No. 1 source for consumers regarding hemp product consumption in animals but must be provided with educational tools from the AVMA, FDA and scientific research in order to achieve that goal.”

Whether your 2021 goals include trying CBD for your dog or just learning more about it, there are many tools at your disposal. As with any supplement for your pet, research and see what works for you both. You may just find a new way to help your dog feel better. And that’s something to celebrate every year.


5 Factors To Look For:

As with any product category, there are quality CBD items and those that are less so. As Dr. Angie Krause points out, “The increase in the number of manufacturers means that CBD is more widely available in many different supply chains. However, not all growing and extraction processes are created equal.”

Experts for this article shared their top five recommendations on what buyers should look for to get the best CBD for their dogs.

  1. Make sure the product is third-party tested and can provide the consumer a certificate of analysis to prove that. This COA should verify the lack of chemical and pesticide residue. This is usually shared through a QR code on the label to follow state regulations.
  2. Look for a 100% human-grade product.
  3. Was the product grown in the United States? Hemp is like any other botanical and picks up a lot from the soil in which it is grown, so non-U.S. sourced hemp could be high in heavy metals.
  4. Confirm the hemp was organically grown and that each batch has a certificate of analysis.
  5. Look for the NASC logo. The National Animal Supplement Council has specific requirements in place for pet products containing hemp, including required labeling standards.

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Friday, May 7, 2021

Cancer Platform Offers Targeted Treatment

The post Cancer Platform Offers Targeted Treatment by Jackie Brown appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

A platform that aims to change outcomes for dogs diagnosed with cancer recently received $10 million in new funding that will allow the company to grow and give more dogs access to precision treatment.

FidoCure uses genetic testing to identify what genetic mutation might be behind a dog’s cancer. Once testing is complete, FidoCure offers precision medicine reports with recommendations for individualized, targeted therapy using the latest science available in both human and canine oncology. FidoCure is available nationwide through more than 200 participating veterinarians.

To learn more, visit fidocure.com.

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Dog Temperature: Everything You Need to Know, According to a Vet

The post Dog Temperature: Everything You Need to Know, According to a Vet by Beth Ann Mayer appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Dogs are just like us in some ways — and I’m not just talking about the fact that sometimes, they look like us. As is the case in human healthcare, a pup’s temperature is a good indicator of their overall health.

But what is a normal dog temperature? Dr. Chris Roth, DVM, from Pets Best Pet Health Insurance, says a dog’s temperature is usually between 100-103 degrees Fahrenheit. Anything higher or lower may be a sign something is up — though not always. Dr. Roth discussed all things dog temperature, including what it means and what to do if the reading is out of range. 

Why might a dog temperature reading be out of range?

We often think about out-of-range temperatures as fevers. And they can be. But sometimes, a dog’s temperature is too low. 

“It could be hypothermia…if they have been out in the cold too long,” says Dr. Roth.

If your dog is running a fever, it could be a sign of infection — but the key phrase here is “could be.”

“A dog could be overheated from being in the sun, stressed, overexercised, or confined to a space without adequate circulation,” Dr. Roth says

How to take your dog’s temperature

You can get an idea of your dog’s overall health by taking their temperature. You don’t need to do it every day, but Dr. Roth suggests taking it regularly at first using a rectal thermometer. 

“Take it several times, so you know you’re dog’s normal,” he says. “After that, if they are acting normal, healthy and happy, there’s no need.”

What does abnormal behavior mean?

Sluggish behavior is a sign of both high or low temperatures, and rapid breathing is a cue your pup may be running a fever.

“They cool themselves by panting,” Dr. Roth says.

dog temperature
Photo: Getty Images

What to do if the temperature is too high or low

So, you took your dog’s temperature, and it’s out of range. Should you panic? Not yet.

Dr. Roth says that you should call your vet immediately if the dog’s temperature is below 98 or above 103 degrees. But if it’s just a touch out of range, try retaking it. That’s what vets do, too.

“You have to take [dog temperature readings] with a grain of salt,” he says. “At the vet, if the dog is stressed or the owners have been waiting out in the sun, the dog may have 102.8 or something. We may want to wait a little bit and let the dog cool down before taking the temperature again.”

If your dog’s temperature is too low, Dr. Roth suggests warming them with a blanket or dog coat. Dogs with temperatures that are high could benefit from a room-temperature bath and plenty of fluids. You can also blow them with a fan. Avoid giving your pup an ice bath.

“It cools them down too fast and can cause shock,” he says.

If it’s repeatedly out of range, call your vet for a check-up.

The post Dog Temperature: Everything You Need to Know, According to a Vet by Beth Ann Mayer appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

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Thursday, May 6, 2021

Dug Up at Dogster: May 2021 Dog Events and Dog Holidays

The post Dug Up at Dogster: May 2021 Dog Events and Dog Holidays by Melissa L. Kauffman appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Spring is in the air and so is our “paw”fect list of May 2021 dog events and holidays. Don’t see your dog event on the list? Email us at dogstermag@belvoir.com and we will include your dog event.

All-Month Long May Dog Holidays

National Pet Month, National Foster Care Month, Lyme Disease Prevention Month, Pet Cancer Awareness Month, Chip Your Pet Month, National Service Animal Eye Exam Month

May 2021 DOG EVENTS

May 6, 2021: Livestream Concert “Songs to Save Them All”

This three-hour dog benefit concert event for Best Friends Animal Society live streams on May 6 at 8 PM ET/5 PM PT. Includes recording artists country music legend Emmylou Harris, as well as Aunty Social, Baker Grace, Brandon Jenner, Canyon City, Chappell Roan, Davis John Patton, Dylan Dunlap, Geographer, Joshua Radin, Laura Jean Anderson, Munn, Pryor & Lee, Sammy Rae, SYML, The Joy Formidable, Tim Atlas, Two Feet, Victoria Anthony, WILD, Wild Rivers, WOLF and Wrabel. And that’s not all, celebrities Amanda Seyfried, Alison Pill, Brittany Snow, Holly Taylor, Kat Dennings, Tricia Helfer, author W. Bruce Cameron, TikTok influencer Caitlyn Cohen and others will also make appearances to support the cause. The free event livestreams on Tiltify, Twitch, YouTube and Facebook, as well as at bestfriends.org/concert. Viewers can donate to Best Friends Animal Society via Tiltify to support making America no-kill by 2025. More details at bestfriends.org.

May 8, 2021: Puperazzi 101:  A Virtual Puppy Picture Taking Class for Charity

Brutus Broth teams up with pet shelter wish list fundraising platform CUDDLY for a Dog Mom’s Day virtual pet photo taking class on National Dog Mom Day from 5pm to 6pm. The founder of dogfluencer account @dachshundsofnycwill emcee as leading NYC pet PAWTOGRAPHER Carmen Gonzalez gives tips on the right “mood”, getting your pet comfortable, incentivizing posing, framing the shot and more. Make a suggested $5 donation to CUDDLY via this link to receive the attendance link

May 24 – May 28, 2021: Boston Terrier Club of America (BTCA) National Specialty Show

Held this year in Tucson, Arizon at The Westin Paloma Resort and Country Club. Hosted by the The Boston Terrier Club of San Diego (May 24, 2021) with judge Johnny Shoemaker and The Sonoran Desert Boston Terrier Club of AZ (May 25, 2021) with judge Lloyd Amodei. Download PDFs of all information at bostonterrierclubofamerica.org.

May 28, 2021: Heat-Related Illness Day

Got a dog athlete or even just an active outdoor door he prefers to run around — forget the heat — instead of sitting in the air-conditioned house on his chill dog bed? Introducing Heat Related Illness Day, which is the last Friday in May, when the weather is just warming up and getting humid. Never heard of Heat Related Illness (HRI)? There are two types: non-exertional and exertional. We all know about non-exertional HRI, which dog lovers everywhere have been getting the words out about. Prime example is when a dog is left in a compact space like a car on a hot day with minimal ventilation. The core body temperature heats up, the dog can’t cool down and suffers from heat stress, heat exhaustion and heat stroke — all a type of heat-related illness (HRI). That topic is covered significantly. However, exertional HRI comes from trail running, mountain biking, fly ball and other sport activities with your dog. Originator of sporting and working dog nutrition, pet food company Eukanuba wants to educate more dog lovers about the impact heat and humidity has on their dogs, and how to enjoy the outdoors while keeping dogs safe, generating a significant amount of research to get the word out. Two facts Eukanuba wants you to know: The 140 rule of thumb:  Add the ambient temperature to the percent humidity. If it’s more than 140 don’t run your dog too hard. And what kind of dogs suffer the most? Overweight dogs, sedentary dogs called into action, older dogs and dogs that spend most days in air conditioning.

The post Dug Up at Dogster: May 2021 Dog Events and Dog Holidays by Melissa L. Kauffman appeared first on Dogster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Dogster.com.

Via Dogster https://www.dogster.com